Physical and psychosocial resource variables related to long-term survival in older dialysis patients.

Physical and psychosocial resource variables related to long-term survival in older dialysis patients.
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与老年透析患者长期生存相关的身体和心理社会资源变量。

DOI:
10.1023/a:1008204311582
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发表时间:
1997
期刊:
Geriatric nephrology and urology.
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Fielding,B
Fielding,B
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kutner,NG;Brogan,D;Fielding,B

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在349例60-87岁的透析患者中调查了基线特征与长期生存(基线访谈后7年)的关系。在初步诊断、治疗方式和透析月数方面,样本代表了居住在佐治亚州的所有60岁以上患者。在7年的随访中,有38名患者存活。在他们的基线评估中,长期幸存者明显更年轻,报告心血管合并症的可能性更小。随着年龄和心血管合并症的控制,长期幸存者更有可能在基线时渴望移植,并且报告从HD治疗中“恢复”所需的时间更短。幸存者在基线时的身体功能资源包括更少的健康活动限制、更低的功能损害和更频繁的活动/锻炼。心理社会健康资源包括更高的自尊、更高的掌控感和更高的自评健康状况。对这些资源变量进行持续评估,并采取有针对性的干预措施,可能有助于改善老年患者的生存、功能和福祉。
The association of baseline characteristics with long-term survival (7 years past baseline interview) was investigated in a prevalent sample of 349 dialysis patients aged 60-87 at baseline. In primary diagnosis, treatment modality, and months on dialysis, the sample was representative of all patients aged 60 + living in the state of Georgia. There were 38 surviving patients at a 7-year follow-up. At their baseline assessment, long-term survivors were significantly younger and less likely to report cardiovascular comorbidity. With age and cardiovascular comorbidity controlled, long-term survivors were more likely at baseline to desire a transplant, and reported needing less time to “ recover” from HD treatments. Survivors ' physical functioning resources at baseline included less health limitation of activity, lower functional impairment, and more frequent activity / exercise. Psychosocial well-being resources included higher self-esteem, higher sense of mastery, and higher self-rated health status. Ongoing assessment of these resource variables, with targeted interventions, might contribute to improved survival as well as improved functioning and well-being for older patients.
终末期肾衰竭患者的死亡率和死因。
DOI: 10.1016/s0272-6386(12)80765-7
发表时间: 1990
期刊: American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation
影响因子: --
作者:
F. Port
通讯作者: F. Port
老年透析患者自我评估生活质量随时间的变化
DOI: 10.1007/bf01508808
发表时间: 1993
期刊: Geriatric Nephrology and Urology
影响因子: --
作者:
N. Kutner;B. Fielding;D. Brogan
通讯作者: D. Brogan
DOI: 10.1016/s0272-6386(12)70302-5
发表时间: 1992
期刊: American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation
影响因子: --
作者:
Brogan,D;Kutner,NG;Flagg,E
通讯作者: Flagg,E
接受长期透析的老年患者的心理、社会和躯体预后指标。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1987
影响因子: --
作者:
D. G. Husebye;L. Westlie;Thomas J. Styrvoky;C. Kjellstrand
通讯作者: C. Kjellstrand
DOI: 10.1016/0895-4356(91)90204-m
发表时间: 1991-01-01
影响因子: 7.2
作者:
MCCLELLAN, WM;ANSON, C;TUTTLE, E
通讯作者: TUTTLE, E