Bystanders' Perceptions of Perpetrators and Victims of Hate Crime
Bystanders' Perceptions of Perpetrators and Victims of Hate Crime
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旁观者对仇恨犯罪的肇事者和受害者的看法
DOI：
10.1177/0886260503254513
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发表时间：
2003
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Gerald C. Davidson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
N. Rayburn;Margaret Mendoza;Gerald C. Davidson
本研究采用个人知觉小插曲的方法来检查人们是否认为仇恨犯罪的受害者比非仇恨犯罪的受害者更有罪。在一个参与者之间的设计，参与者被随机分配到阅读一个小插曲，描绘了一个非仇恨犯罪或类似的仇恨犯罪的动机是犯罪者的仇恨，无论是受害者的种族，性取向，或宗教。结果显示，与三种仇恨犯罪条件下的受害者相比，参与者对非仇恨犯罪条件下的受害者承担了更多的责任。此外，与非仇恨犯罪条件相比，他们认为肇事者在三种仇恨犯罪条件中的每一种条件下都更有罪。此外，有偏见态度的人认为仇恨犯罪和非仇恨犯罪的受害者更有罪，仇恨犯罪和非仇恨犯罪的肇事者比没有偏见的人更不有罪。
This study used the person perception vignette method to examine whether people perceive hate crime victims as more culpable than non-hate crime victims. In a between-participants design, participants were randomly assigned to read a vignette depicting a nonhate crime or a comparable hate crime motivated by the perpetrator's hatred for either the victim's race, sexual orientation, or religion. Results showed that participants assigned more blame to the victim in the non-hate crime condition compared to the victims in each of the three hate crime conditions. In addition, they perceived the perpetrators as more guilty in each of the three hate crime conditions compared to the non-hate crime condition. In addition, people with prejudiced attitudes perceived both hate crime and non-hate crime victims as more culpable and both hate crime and non-hate crime perpetrators as less culpable than did unprejudiced people.
受害者归因和强奸后创伤。
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Frazier,PA
通讯作者：
Frazier,PA
女同性恋、男同性恋和双性恋成年人中仇恨犯罪受害的心理后遗症。
影响因子：
5.9
作者：
Herek,GM;Gillis,JR;Cogan,JC
通讯作者：
Cogan,JC