Emerging roles of GPR109A in regulation of neuroinflammation in neurological diseases and pain.

Emerging roles of GPR109A in regulation of neuroinflammation in neurological diseases and pain.
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DOI:
10.4103/1673-5374.354514
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发表时间:
2023-04
影响因子:
6.1
通讯作者:
Weng HR
Weng HR
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Taing K;Chen L;Weng HR

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神经炎症在多种神经疾病和病理性疼痛的病理过程中起着至关重要的作用。GPR109A是一种Gi蛋白偶联受体,已成为控制多种组织和器官炎症的重要治疗靶点。在这篇综述中,我们总结了GPR109A在神经炎症中的作用。具体来说,我们重点研究了GPR109A的药理学特征以及GPR109A用于改善阿尔茨海默病、帕金森病、多发性硬化症、中风和病理性疼痛状况的神经炎症和症状的信号通路。
Neuroinflammation plays a critical role in the pathological process of multiple neurological disorders and pathological pain conditions. GPR109A, a Gi protein-coupled receptor, has emerged as an important therapeutic target for controlling inflammation in various tissues and organs. In this review, we summarized current data about the role of GPR109A in neuroinflammation. Specifically, we focused on the pharmacological features of GPR109A and signaling pathways used by GPR109A to ameliorate neuroinflammation and symptoms in Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, multiple sclerosis, stroke, and pathological pain conditions.
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