Mortality by Hispanic status in the United States.
Mortality by Hispanic status in the United States.
复制标题
美国西班牙裔的死亡率。
DOI：
10.1001/jama.1993.03510200070034
复制
发表时间：
1993
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
E. Rogot
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
P. Sorlie;E. Backlund;N. Johnson;E. Rogot
客观的
OBJECTIVE
To compare all-cause and cause-specific mortality rates between Hispanic and non-Hispanic groups and estimate the effect of family income, place of birth, and place of residence on these rates.
DESIGN
Cohort study using national survey data matched to the National Death Index, with a mortality follow-up period of 9 years.
SETTING
The noninstitutionalized population of the United States.
PARTICIPANTS
Approximately 700,000 respondents (aged 25 years or older), including 40,000 Hispanics, to national surveys conducted by the US Bureau of the Census (Current Population Surveys).
OUTCOME MEASURES
All causes and underlying cause of death, coded from the death certificate, occurring between 1979 and 1987.
RESULTS
Adjusting for age, Hispanics were shown to have lower mortality from all causes compared with non-Hispanics (standardized rate ratio [SRR], 0.74 for men, 0.82 for women), lower mortality from cancer (SRR, 0.69 for men, 0.61 for women), lower mortality from cardiovascular disease (SRR, 0.65 for men, 0.80 for women), higher mortality from diabetes (SRR, 1.86 for men, 2.38 for women), and higher mortality from homicide (SRR, 3.60 for men). After adjusting for differences in annual family income, the relative mortality ratios were even lower for Hispanics than non-Hispanics.
CONCLUSIONS
These data describe, in a large national cohort study, a lower mortality in Hispanics than in non-Hispanics. This mortality is particularly low after adjustment for differences in family income.
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墨西哥裔美国人和非西班牙裔白人的心肌梗塞。
影响因子：
37.8
作者：
Mitchell,BD;Hazuda,HP;Haffner,SM;Patterson,JK;Stern,MP
通讯作者：
Stern,MP
西班牙裔和白人样本中的健康相关风险因素与社会人口特征相匹配。
影响因子：
5
作者：
Winkleby,MA;Fortmann,SP;Rockhill,B
通讯作者：
Rockhill,B
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1988
期刊：
Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Rosenwaike,I
通讯作者：
Rosenwaike,I
墨西哥裔美国人与吸烟相关的健康行为、危险因素和健康指标：西班牙裔 HANES 的结果。
影响因子：
12.7
作者：
Lee,DJ;Markides,KS
通讯作者：
Markides,KS
关于 HHANES 中高血压测量的说明。
影响因子：
12.7
作者：
Geronimus,AT;Neidert,LJ;Bound,J
通讯作者：
Bound,J