As the Pandemic Progresses, How Does Willingness to Vaccinate against COVID-19 Evolve?
As the Pandemic Progresses, How Does Willingness to Vaccinate against COVID-19 Evolve?
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph18020797
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发表时间：
2021-01-19
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Vandelanotte C
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Alley SJ;Stanton R;Browne M;To QG;Khalesi S;Williams SL;Thwaite TL;Fenning AS;Vandelanotte C
围绕COVID-19疫苗安全性和有效性的争议可能导致低疫苗接种率。调查数据是在2020年4月和8月从2343名澳大利亚成年人中收集的。四分之一（n = 575, 24%）完成了两项调查。采用广义线性混合模型分析来确定重复样本中接种疫苗的意愿是否发生变化，并对所有参与者进行多项逻辑回归，以确定接种疫苗的意愿是否与人口统计学、慢性疾病或媒体使用有关。接种意愿在4月（87%）至8月（85%）间略有下降，但不显著。拥有证书或文凭的人（79%）比拥有学士学位的人（87%）更愿意接种疫苗，p < 0.01；不经常使用传统媒体的人（78%）比经常使用传统媒体的人（89%）更愿意接种疫苗，p < 0.001。与男性（7%）相比，女性（10%）更可能不确定自己是否愿意接种疫苗，p < 0.01。接种疫苗的意愿与年龄、慢性疾病或社交媒体使用之间没有关联。推广COVID-19疫苗应考虑通过非传统媒体渠道针对妇女和拥有证书或文凭的人。
Controversy around the safety and efficacy of COVID-19 vaccines may lead to low vaccination rates. Survey data were collected in April and August 2020 from a total of 2343 Australian adults. A quarter (n = 575, 24%) completed both surveys. A generalized linear mixed model analysis was conducted to determine whether willingness to vaccinate changed in the repeated sample, and a multinominal logistic regression was conducted in all participants to determine whether willingness to vaccinate was associated with demographics, chronic disease, or media use. Willingness to vaccinate slightly decreased between April (87%) and August (85%) but this was not significant. Willingness to vaccinate was lower in people with a certificate or diploma (79%) compared to those with a Bachelor degree (87%), p < 0.01 and lower in infrequent users of traditional media (78%) compared to frequent users of traditional media (89%), p < 0.001. Women were more likely to be unsure if they would be willing to vaccinate (10%) compared to men (7%), p < 0.01. There were no associations between willingness to vaccinate and age, chronic disease, or social media use. Promotion of a COVID-19 vaccine should consider targeting women, and people with a certificate or diploma, via non-traditional media channels.
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DOI：
10.1016/s1473-3099(20)30926-9
发表时间：
2021-03
期刊：
The Lancet. Infectious diseases
影响因子：
--
作者：
Dodd RH;Pickles K;Nickel B;Cvejic E;Ayre J;Batcup C;Bonner C;Copp T;Cornell S;Dakin T;Isautier J;McCaffery KJ
通讯作者：
McCaffery KJ
影响因子：
13.6
作者：
Palamenghi, Lorenzo;Barello, Serena;Graffigna, Guendalina
通讯作者：
Graffigna, Guendalina
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph17114065
发表时间：
2020-06-01
影响因子：
--
作者：
Stanton, Robert;To, Quyen G.;Vandelanotte, Corneel
通讯作者：
Vandelanotte, Corneel
影响因子：
8.5
作者：
Ha, Louisa;Fang, Ling
通讯作者：
Fang, Ling
影响因子：
3.2
作者：
Ahmed, Saifuddin;Cho, Jaeho
通讯作者：
Cho, Jaeho