Changes and continuities in a Mediterranean landscape: a new interdisciplinary approach to understanding historic character in western Catalonia

Changes and continuities in a Mediterranean landscape: a new interdisciplinary approach to understanding historic character in western Catalonia
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地中海景观的变化和连续性:理解加泰罗尼亚西部历史特征的新的跨学科方法

DOI:
10.1080/01426397.2017.1386778
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Turner S
Turner S
中科院分区:
法学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Turner S

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为了理解历史景观在过去发生变化的原因,研究人员需要确定变化发生的时间和地点,但在农村景观中,许多历史元素的起源和发展,包括田地系统,道路,梯田和其他土方工程仍然知之甚少。本文概述了一个实用的跨学科的方法,使用基于GIS的历史景观特征(HLC),从不同的来源整合数据和模型如何历史性格在空间上的变化。它采用了一种创新的方法,使用发光分析和测年,可以通过显着改善对历史变化过程的了解来支持HLC。我们专注于加泰罗尼亚西部梯田农业景观的四个案例研究,并首次证明现有的梯田系统往往有中世纪或近代早期的起源。
To understand why historic landscapes changed in the past researchers need to identify when and where changes took place, but in rural landscapes, the origins and development of many historic elements including field systems, roads, terraces and other earthworks remain poorly understood. This paper outlines a practical interdisciplinary method using GIS-based historic landscape characterisation (HLC) to integrate data from different sources and model how historic character varies in space. It pilots an innovative approach using luminescence profiling and dating that can underpin the HLC with significantly improved knowledge of historic processes of change. We focus on four case studies of terraced agricultural landscapes in western Catalonia and demonstrate for the first time that existing terrace systems often have medieval or early modern origins.
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