Introduction to Computational Thinking: A New High School Curriculum using CodeWorld

Introduction to Computational Thinking: A New High School Curriculum using CodeWorld
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计算思维简介:使用 CodeWorld 的新高中课程

DOI:
10.1145/3328778.3366960
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发表时间:
2020
期刊:
In Proceeding of the 51st ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Alegre, Mario
Alegre, Mario
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Alegre, Fernando;Underwoood, John;Moreno, Juana;Alegre, Mario

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路易斯安那州教育部与路易斯安那州立大学的戈登·A·凯恩中心合作,试行了一条计算型高中毕业道路。该途径的第一门课程--计算思维导论(ICT),旨在教授编程和加强九年级学生的数学实践技能,重点是促进高阶思维。2017-18年,约有200名学生和5名教师参与了试点,2018-2019年,参与人数增加到400人,本年度涉及11所学校的约800名学生。在描述了课程内容和教师培训之后,我们简要讨论了我们在过去两年中收集的数据。学生对这门课程的总体反应是积极的,但大多数学生认为这门课程很难。考试前的内容评估表明,学生不仅学会了语言,还学会了编程的一般原则。在试点阶段学到的经验教训推动了变革,例如在专业发展期间强调需要及时向学生提供反馈,为项目提供详细的标准,并重新安排课程,以增加对材料的初步接触。经过两年的试运行,这门课程正在变得以学生为中心,课程中提供的大部分代码和图像样本都是基于以前学生创建的代码。
The Louisiana Department of Education partnered with the Gordon A. Cain Center at LSU to pilot a Computing High School Graduation Pathway. The first course in the pathway, Introduction to Computational Thinking (ICT), is designed to teach programming and reinforce mathematical practice skills of nine-grade students, with an emphasis on promoting higher order thinking. In 2017-18, about 200 students and five teachers participated in the pilot, in 2018-2019 the participation increased to 400 students, and in the current 2019-2020 year about 800 students in 11 schools are involved. After describing the course content and the teacher training, we briefly discuss the data we have collected in the last two years. The overall student reception of the course has been positive, but the course was categorized by most students as hard. The pre-post test content assessments show that students have learned not only the language, but also general principles of programming. Lessons learned during the pilot phase have motivated changes, such as emphasizing during Professional Development the need to provide timely feedback to students, provide detailed rubrics for the projects and reorganize the lessons to increase the initial engagement with the material. After two years of running pilots, the course is becoming student-centered, where most of the code and image samples provided in the lessons are based on code created by previous students.
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