Activation of Phospholipase C β by Gβγ and Gα(q) Involves C-Terminal Rearrangement to Release Autoinhibition.
Activation of Phospholipase C β by Gβγ and Gα(q) Involves C-Terminal Rearrangement to Release Autoinhibition.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.str.2020.04.012
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发表时间:
2020-07-07
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Smrcka AV
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fisher IJ;Jenkins ML;Tall GG;Burke JE;Smrcka AV
Phospholipase C (PLC) enzymes hydrolyse phosphoinositide lipids to inositol phosphates and diacylglycerol. Direct activation of PLCβ by Gαq and/or Gβγ subunits mediates signalling by Gq and some Gi coupled G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), respectively. PLCβ isoforms contain a unique C-terminal extension, consisting of proximal and distal C-terminal domains (CTD) separated by a flexible linker. The structure of PLCβ3 bound to Gαq is known, however, for both Gαq and Gβγ, the mechanism for PLCβ activation on membranes is unknown. We examined PLCβ2 dynamics on membranes using hydrogen deuterium exchange mass spectrometry (HDX-MS). Gβγ caused a robust increase in dynamics of the distal C-terminal domain (CTD). Gαq showed decreased deuterium incorporation at the Gαq binding site on PLCβ. In vitro Gβγ-dependent activation of PLC is inhibited by the distal CTD. The results suggest that disruption of auto-inhibitory interactions with the CTD leads to increased PLCβ hydrolase activity.
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DOI:
10.1038/nsb731
发表时间:
2002-01-01
期刊:
NATURE STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY
影响因子:
--
作者:
Singer, AU;Waldo, GL;Sondek, J
通讯作者:
Sondek, J
影响因子:
3.6
作者:
Han, Daniel S.;Golebiewska, Urszula;Weinstein, Harel
通讯作者:
Weinstein, Harel
影响因子:
48
作者:
Masson, Glenn R.;Burke, John E.;Rand, Kasper D.
通讯作者:
Rand, Kasper D.
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
KOZASA, T;GILMAN, AG
通讯作者:
GILMAN, AG
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Sankaran, B;Osterhout, J;Smrcka, AV
通讯作者:
Smrcka, AV