Utility of Doppler color flow imaging for identification of femoral arterial complications of cardiac catheterization.

Utility of Doppler color flow imaging for identification of femoral arterial complications of cardiac catheterization.
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多普勒彩色血流成像用于识别心导管插入术股动脉并发症的实用性。

DOI:
10.1016/0002-8703(89)90737-0
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发表时间:
1989
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Kisslo,J
Kisslo,J
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sheikh,KH;Adams,DB;McCann,R;Lyerly,HK;Sabiston,DC;Kisslo,J

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对25例疑有心导管血管并发症的患者进行了股动脉彩色多普勒血流和二维超声检查。5例正常,20例23处异常,其中股动静脉瘘7例,股动脉假性动脉瘤12例,股动静脉瘘和假性动脉瘤并存2例。20例中15例经手术证实。3例患者拒绝手术,1例因麻醉风险高而不适合手术。1例患者术前死亡,尸检证实彩色血流诊断。动脉并发症的病因包括经皮主动脉瓣成形术(6)、冠状动脉成形术(4)和动脉或动静脉导管插入术(10)。彩色多普勒血流显像是一种可靠的技术,用于识别导管插入术后的血管并发症。
Doppler color flow and two-dimensional ultrasonographic images of the femoral region were obtained in 25 patients referred for suspected vascular complications of cardiac catheterization. Five patients had normal findings, while 23 abnormallties were noted in 20 patients, including seven femoral arteriovenous fistulae, 12 femoral pseudoaneurysms, and two patients with both femoral arteriovenous fistuals and pseudoaneurysms. Operation confirmed the abnormalities diagnosed by color flow examination in 15 of 20 patients. Three patients refused operation and one was not felt to be a surgical candidate due to high anesthetic risk. One patient died preoperatively and postmortem examination confirmed the color flow diagnosis. Etiologies of the arterial complications included percutaneous aortic valvuloplasty (6), coronary angioplasty (4), and arterial or both arterial and venous catheterization (10). Doppler color flow imaging is a reliable technique for identification of vascular complications following catheterization procedures.
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