Can a collective-impact initiative improve well-being in three US communities? Findings from a prospective repeated cross-sectional study.
Can a collective-impact initiative improve well-being in three US communities? Findings from a prospective repeated cross-sectional study.
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DOI：
10.1136/bmjopen-2020-048378
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发表时间：
2021-12-22
期刊：
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Herrin J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Riley C;Roy B;Lam V;Lawson K;Nakano L;Sun J;Contreras E;Hamar B;Herrin J
社区正在寻求了解他们是否以及如何改善居民的福祉。因此，我们研究了由社区主导的集体影响倡议的影响，该倡议通过Sharecare的蓝区项目部署，旨在改善美国一组社区的健康和福祉。我们使用了幸福指数（2010-2017年）的横断面调查数据，以评估加州州（海滩城市）的赫莫萨海滩、曼哈顿海滩和雷东多海滩的生活评价指数（LEI）如何随时间变化，以及这种变化如何与类似城市（类似海滩城市）和整个美国的变化进行比较。我们研究了干预的类型，感知的影响，以及干预类型和LEI变化之间的关系。海滩城市的LEI比海滩城市的社区和国家的LEI增长更快。整个干预组合与海滩城市LEI的变化呈正相关（+1.12，p=0.012），以过程为导向的干预与改善最密切相关。社区主导的集体行动，利用社区参与和激活，战略性地利用方案规划和大规模的建设环境和政策变革，可以大规模改善健康和福祉。
Communities are seeking to learn if and how they can improve the well-being of their residents. We therefore examined the impact of a community-led, collective-impact initiative, deployed through Blue Zones Project by Sharecare, aimed at improving health and well-being in one set of US communities. We used data from cross-sectional surveys of the Well-Being Index (2010–2017) to assess how the Life Evaluation Index (LEI) in Hermosa Beach, Manhattan Beach and Redondo Beach in California (Beach Cities) changed over time and how this change compares with change for similar cities (Beach Cities-like) and for the USA as a whole. We examined types of interventions, perceived impacts, and relationships between intervention type and change in LEI. The Beach Cities experienced greater increases in LEI than Beach Cities-like communities and the nation. The entire portfolio of interventions was positively associated with change in LEI in the Beach Cities (+1.12, p=0.012), with process-oriented interventions most closely associated with improvement. Community-led collective action that leverages community engagement and activation, strategic use of programming and large-scale built-environment and policy change can improve health and well-being at scale.
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影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Kobau R;Bann C;Lewis M;Zack MM;Boardman AM;Boyd R;Lim KC;Holder T;Hoff AK;Luncheon C;Thompson W;Horner-Johnson W;Lucas RE
通讯作者：
Lucas RE
DOI：
10.1186/s13012-015-0242-0
发表时间：
2015-04-21
期刊：
Implementation science : IS
影响因子：
--
作者：
Nilsen P
通讯作者：
Nilsen P
影响因子：
2.5
作者：
Sears, Lindsay E.;Agrawal, Sangeeta;Harter, James K.
通讯作者：
Harter, James K.
影响因子：
9.7
作者：
Arora, Anita;Spatz, Erica;Krumholz, Harlan M.
通讯作者：
Krumholz, Harlan M.
影响因子：
2.9
作者：
Riley C;Herrin J;Lam V;Hamar B;Witters D;Liu D;Krumholz HM;Roy B
通讯作者：
Roy B