Manual Flying and Energy Awareness: Beneficial Effects of Energy Displays Combined With a New Approach of Augmented Thrust Control
Manual Flying and Energy Awareness: Beneficial Effects of Energy Displays Combined With a New Approach of Augmented Thrust Control
复制标题
手动飞行和能量意识:能量显示与增强推力控制新方法相结合的有益效果
DOI:
10.1027/2192-0923/a000111
复制
发表时间:
--
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Manzey
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Müller;Schreiter;Luckner;Manzey
In order to enable pilots to better maintain energy awareness and energy management in manual flight, a new concept has been proposed, which transfers the demand control principle of fly-by-wire control laws also to the control of thrust. It includes a total-energy-related augmented thrust controller combined with a modified cockpit instrumentation enriched by specific energy displays. In order to empirically evaluate the human performance consequences of this new approach, an experimental study was conducted in a flight simulator investigating its effects on pilots’ performance, workload, and situation awareness. A total of 24 commercial aircraft pilots performed a landing and approach on a complex flight trajectory with and without the new system elements. The results confirm the expected beneficial effects of the new system on flight precision and lowered effort involved in thrust control as compared with conventional raw data flying. No negative side effects, for example, impaired situation awareness, were found.
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DOI:
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发表时间:
1989
期刊:
影响因子:
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作者:
J. Byers;A. Bittner;S. Hill
通讯作者:
S. Hill
DOI:
10.1109/dasc.2008.4702820
发表时间:
2008
期刊:
2008 IEEE/AIAA 27th Digital Avionics Systems Conference
影响因子:
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作者:
T. Lambregts;R. Rademaker;E. Theunissen
通讯作者:
E. Theunissen
DOI:
10.1518/001872095779049408
发表时间:
1995-09
期刊:
Human Factors: The Journal of Human Factors and Ergonomics Society
影响因子:
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作者:
C. Wickens;C. Carswell
通讯作者:
C. Wickens;C. Carswell
影响因子:
1.2
作者:
BUDESCU, DV;ZWICK, R;RAPOPORT, A
通讯作者:
RAPOPORT, A
影响因子:
--
作者:
Müller;Schreiter;Manzey;Luckner
通讯作者:
Luckner