Perspectives on Self-Sampling for Cancer Screening From Staff at Federally Qualified Health Centers in Rural and Segregated Counties: A Preliminary Qualitative Study.
Perspectives on Self-Sampling for Cancer Screening From Staff at Federally Qualified Health Centers in Rural and Segregated Counties: A Preliminary Qualitative Study.
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DOI：
10.1177/10732748221102819
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发表时间：
2022-01
期刊：
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Moss, Jennifer. L. L.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Wood, Jayme;Stoltzfus, Kelsey. C. C.;Popalis, Madyson;Moss, Jennifer. L. L.
结直肠癌和宫颈癌筛查的自我采样可以通过减轻参与筛查的障碍（例如获得初级保健）来解决观察到的癌症负担的地理差异。这项初步研究探讨了定性的主题宫颈癌和结直肠癌自我采样筛查工具之间的联邦合格的卫生中心的临床和行政人员在服务不足的社区。对宾夕法尼亚州农村和种族隔离县的CNOHC的临床或行政员工（≥18岁）进行了深入访谈。使用QSR NVivo 12管理和分析数据。内容分析被用来确定主题的态度自我采样癌症筛查。进行了8次访谈。参与者的平均年龄为42岁，88%的参与者为女性。与会者指出，结直肠癌和宫颈癌自我采样检测的一个共同优势是，通过简化筛查过程和为那些拒绝传统筛查的人提供替代方案，它们有可能提高筛查率。自我采样的一个共同缺点是，无论是通过测试本身还是通过患者采集的样本，都可能导致样本采集不准确。自我采样为在农村和种族隔离社区增加宫颈癌和结肠直肠癌筛查提供了一个有前途的解决方案。这项研究的结果可以指导未来的研究和干预措施，将自我采样筛查纳入常规的初级保健实践。
Self-sampling for colorectal and cervical cancer screening can address the observed geographic disparities in cancer burden by alleviating barriers to screening participation, such as access to primary care. This preliminary study examines qualitative themes regarding cervical and colorectal cancer self-sampling screening tools among federally qualified health center clinical and administrative staff in underserved communities. In-depth interviews were conducted with clinical or administrative employees (≥18 years of age) from FQHCs in rural and racially segregated counties in Pennsylvania. Data were managed and analyzed using QSR NVivo 12. Content analysis was used to identify themes about attitudes towards self-sampling for cancer screening. Eight interviews were conducted. Average participant age was 42 years old and 88% of participants were female. Participants indicated that a shared advantage for both colorectal and cervical cancer self-sampling tests was their potential to increase screening rates by simplifying the screening process and offering an alternative to those who decline traditional screening. A shared disadvantage to self-sampling was the potential for inaccurate sample collection, either through the test itself or the sample collection by the patient. Self-sampling offers a promising solution to increase cervical and colorectal cancer screening in rural and racially segregated communities. This study’s findings can guide future research and interventions which integrate self-sampling screening into routine primary care practice.
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DOI：
10.1158/1055-9965.epi-17-0092
发表时间：
2017-07
期刊：
Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology
影响因子：
--
作者：
Blake KD;Moss JL;Gaysynsky A;Srinivasan S;Croyle RT
通讯作者：
Croyle RT
影响因子：
5.9
作者：
Luque JS;Wallace K;Blankenship BF;Roos LG;Berger FG;LaPelle NR;Melvin CL
通讯作者：
Melvin CL
影响因子：
3.8
作者：
Elo, Satu;Kyngaes, Helvi
通讯作者：
Kyngaes, Helvi
影响因子：
5.5
作者：
Collins, Tom;Stradtman, Lindsay R.;Cooper, Karen D.
通讯作者：
Cooper, Karen D.
影响因子：
39.2
作者：
Moyer, Virginia A.
通讯作者：
Moyer, Virginia A.