Stages of drug market change during disaster: Hurricane Katrina and reformulation of the New Orleans drug market.
Stages of drug market change during disaster: Hurricane Katrina and reformulation of the New Orleans drug market.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.drugpo.2012.04.003
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发表时间：
2012-11
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Benoit, Ellen
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dunlap, Eloise;Graves, Jennifer;Benoit, Ellen
近年来，无数的天气灾害使美利坚合众国的许多城镇陷入瘫痪。这种灾难为分析毒品市场的瓦解和重新形成提供了一个独特的机会。灾害提出了现有理论无法“解释”的新事实。最近和持续不断的灾难与警察镇压的情况截然不同，警察镇压是在有限的基础上（使用和销售）扰乱市场。一般来说，用户和卖家转移到其他地方，业务照常进行。2005年的卡特里娜灾难提供了一个更大的机会来了解毒品市场可能生存或可能无法生存的运作和过程。这份手稿提出了一个范例，它使用阶段作为一个可测试的概念，科学地研究在灾害或危机情况下毒品市场的解体和重组。它描述了毒品市场为了在自然灾害期间和之后运作和生存而必须经历的具体过程-称为阶段。在卡特里娜飓风之前，从来没有出现过毒品市场遭受灾难袭击而被迫解体和重组的情况。i
In recent years, numerous weather disasters have crippled many cities and towns across the United States of America. Such disasters present a unique opportunity for analyses of the disintegration and reformulation of drug markets. Disasters present new facts which cannot be “explained” by existing theories. Recent and continuing disasters present a radically different picture from that of police crack downs where market disruptions are carried out on a limited basis (both use and sales). Generally, users and sellers move to other locations and business continues as usual. The Katrina Disaster in 2005 offered a larger opportunity to understand the functioning and processes by which drug markets may or may not survive. This manuscript presents a paradigm which uses stages as a testable concept to scientifically examine the disintegration and reformulation of drug markets during disaster or crisis situations. It describes the specific processes – referred to as stages – which drug markets must go through in order to function and survive during and after a natural disaster. Prior to Hurricane Katrina, there had never before been a situation in which a drug market was struck by a disaster that forced its disintegration and reformulation.i
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影响因子：
8.2
作者：
Bonanno, GA;Galea, S;Vlahov, D
通讯作者：
Vlahov, D
影响因子：
3.2
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Cepeda, Alice;Valdez, Avelardo;Hill, Larry E.
通讯作者：
Hill, Larry E.
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
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通讯作者：
Galea, S
影响因子：
5.9
作者：
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通讯作者：
Vlahov, David
影响因子：
1.7
作者：
Curtis, Ric;Wendel, Travis
通讯作者：
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