Characterization of the biochemical properties and identification of amino acids forming the catalytic center of 3C-like proteinase of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus.
Characterization of the biochemical properties and identification of amino acids forming the catalytic center of 3C-like proteinase of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10529-010-0370-1
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发表时间:
2010-12
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Tong GZ
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xu AT;Zhou YJ;Li GX;Yu H;Yan LP;Tong GZ
The non-structural protein 4 (Nsp4) of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) functions as a 3C-like proteinase (3CLpro) and plays a pivotal role in gene expression and replication. We have examined the biochemical properties of PRRSV 3CLpro and identified those amino acid residues involved in its catalytic activity as a prelude to developing anti-PRRSV strategies. The 3C-like proteinase (3CLpro) of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) was expressed in Escherichia coli and characterized. The optimal temperature and pH for its proteolytic activity were 8°C and 7.5, respectively. Na+ (1000 mM) and K+ (500 mM) were not inhibitory to its activity but Cu2+, Zn2+, PMSF and EDTA were significantly inhibitory. His39, Asp64 and Ser118 residues were identified to form the catalytic triad of PRRSV 3CLpro by a series of site-directed mutagenesis analysis. The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s10529-010-0370-1) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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影响因子:
2.7
作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
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DOI:
10.2460/javma.2005.227.385
发表时间:
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通讯作者:
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5.6
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