Integrated policies for environmental resilience and sustainability
Integrated policies for environmental resilience and sustainability
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环境复原力和可持续性的综合政策
DOI：
10.1680/ensu.2009.162.3.155
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发表时间：
2009
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
J. Hunt
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
J. Hunt
抵御灾害的政策使用对短期和长期自然和人为环境危害的预测。尽管所使用的方法的可靠性不断提高，但基础科学和数据仍然存在很大的不确定性。由于经济和社会因素，社区对环境风险的脆弱性日益增加，这些因素也需要得到更好的理解。本文说明了为什么从长远来看，提高抵御能力的工程、医疗和社会政策在与可持续发展政策紧密结合时最为有效。需要在全球范围内协调政策，以实现商定的联合国目标，并确保一个地区的环境行动能够惠及而不损害其他地区的可持续发展。使用经济学和复杂系统建模对新兴和其他可能的场景进行分析和模拟，可以测试并提出弹性和可持续性策略，包括商业...
Policies for resilience against disasters use forecasts for short and longer term environment hazards, both natural and artificial. Although the methods used are increasing in reliability, significant uncertainties remain in the underpinning science and in the data. The vulnerability of communities to environmental risk is increasing because of economic and social factors, which also need to be better understood. This paper shows why, over the long term, engineering, medical and social policies for improving resilience are most effective when they are firmly linked to those for sustainable development. Policies need to be coordinated globally to meet agreed United Nations objectives and also to ensure that environmental actions in one region can benefit and do not damage sustainable development in other areas. Analyses and simulations of emerging and other possible scenarios, using economics and complex systems modelling, can test and propose strategies for resilience and sustainability, including the mer...
影响因子：
14.6
作者：
Martijn Gough
通讯作者：
Martijn Gough