The effect of different imitation models on theaccuracy and speed of imitation of movement

The effect of different imitation models on theaccuracy and speed of imitation of movement
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不同模仿模型对动作模仿准确性和速度的影响

DOI:
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
A. Goh
A. Goh
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
H. Nishizawa;Teiji Kimura;A. Goh

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[目的]本研究的目的是比较三种不同的动作模拟模型对动作模拟的准确性、速度和主观易感性。[研究对象]34名右撇子健康男性参与了这项研究。[方法]本研究选择的模仿任务为上肢和下肢的不对称组合动作。在屏幕上显示三种模仿模型:a)第三人称透视镜面模仿(3 PM),b)第三人称透视解剖模仿(3PA),c)第一人称透视同侧模仿(1PI)。受试者被要求尽可能快速、准确地模仿屏幕上显示的动作。他们表演了四套动作,每套动作由三个模仿模型中的每一个进行一次试验。[结果]与其他两种模仿模式相比,3 PM模仿模型准确度最高,1PI模仿速度和主观易感性最快。[结论]1PI和3PM不需要3PA所要求的动作任务的心理旋转,可以认为是更适合健康受试者学习动作的模仿模型。
[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to compare the accuracy, speed and subjective ease of imitation of movement using three different imitation models. [Subjects] Thirty-four right-handed healthy males participated in this study. [Methods] The imitation task chosen for this study was an asymmetric combined motion of the upper and lower limbs. Three kinds of imitation models were displayed on a screen as follows: a) third person perspective mirror imitation (3PM), b) third person perspective anatomical imitation (3PA), and c) first person perspective ipsilateral imitation (1PI). Subjects were instructed to imitate the movement shown on a screen as quickly and as accurately as possible. They executed four sets of the movement with each set consisting of one trial of each of the three imitation models. [Results] 3PM was the most accurate, and 1PI was the fastest in speed and subjective ease of imitation, compared with the other two imitation models. [Conclusion] These results suggest that 1PI and 3PM, which do not require mental rotation of the movement task as required by 3PA, should be considered more suitable imitation models for teaching healthy subjects how to move.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-7687.2007.00574.x
发表时间: 2007-01-01
影响因子: 3.7
作者:
Meltzoff, Andrew N.
通讯作者: Meltzoff, Andrew N.
DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2002.1261
发表时间: 2003-03-29
影响因子: 6.3
作者:
Meltzoff, AN;Decety, J
通讯作者: Decety, J