Respiratory amplitude guided 4-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging.

Respiratory amplitude guided 4-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ijrobp.2012.12.014
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发表时间:
2013-05-01
影响因子:
7
通讯作者:
Mutic, Sasa
Mutic, Sasa
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hu, Yanle;Caruthers, Shelton D.;Low, Daniel A.;Parikh, Parag J.;Mutic, Sasa

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To evaluate the feasibility of prospectively guiding 4-dimensional (4D) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) image acquisition using triggers at pre-selected respiratory amplitudes to achieve T2 weighting for abdominal motion tracking. A respiratory amplitude based triggering system was developed and integrated into a commercial turbo spin echo (TSE) MRI sequence. Initial feasibility tests were performed on healthy human subjects. Four respiratory states, the middle and the end of inhalation and exhalation, were used to trigger 4DMRI image acquisition of the liver. To achieve T2 weighting, the echo time (TE) and repetition time (TR) were set to 75ms and 4108ms, respectively. Single-shot acquisition, together with parallel imaging and partial k-space imaging techniques, was used to improve image acquisition efficiency. 4D MRI image-sets composed of axial or sagittal slices were acquired. Respiratory data measured and logged by the MRI scanner showed that the triggers occurred at the appropriate respiratory levels. Liver motion could be easily observed on both 4DMRI image data-sets by sensing either the change of liver in size and shape (axial) or diaphragm motion (sagittal). Both 4DMRI image data-sets were T2 weighted as expected. This work demonstrated the feasibility of achieving T2 weighted 4DMRI images using amplitude based respiratory triggers. With the aid of the respiratory amplitude based triggering system, the proposed method is compatible with most MRI sequences and therefore has the potential to improve tumor-tissue contrast in abdominal tumor motion imaging.
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