BIM uses for deconstruction: an activity-theoretical perspective on reorganising end-of-life practices
BIM uses for deconstruction: an activity-theoretical perspective on reorganising end-of-life practices
复制标题
BIM 用于解构：重组报废实践的活动理论视角
DOI：
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发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
A. Adriaanse
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Marc van den Berg;H. Voordijk;A. Adriaanse
摘要尽管建筑信息建模(BIM)经常被誉为一种全生命周期方法论，但解构的可能性一直被忽视。这项研究展示了这些可能性可能是什么。以前的研究表明：解构实践构成了几个基于现场的挑战；BIM实施可能有助于实践者应对这些挑战；活动理论提供了一个理解BIM实施的框架。我们的目的是通过将活动理论的观点应用到一个相当独特的案例研究中，来探索如何利用BIM来重组解构实践。选定的案例涉及一所疗养院的解构，以便其许多元素可以重复使用来建造一所学校。在这个项目中，我们在三个基本活动中实施了BIM：分析现有条件、标记可重用元素和规划解构。这些实施解决了与使用传统图纸、时间表和说明有关的最初问题。然而，它们也引发了几个额外的问题，我们试图在随后的步骤中解决这些问题。这样演变的活动的组织，最终形成了用于解构的三个新的BIM用途：“3D现有条件分析”、“可重复使用的元素标记”和“4D解构模拟”。这些概念补充了现有的BIM使用分类法，可以在未来的解构项目中使用。
Abstract Despite that Building Information Modelling (BIM) is often praised as a whole life-cycle methodology, possibilities for deconstruction are consistently overlooked. This study demonstrates what those possibilities may be. Previous studies showed that: deconstruction practices pose several site-based challenges; BIM implementations may help practitioners to address such challenges; and activity theory offers a framework to understand BIM implementations. We aimed to explore how deconstruction practices can be reorganised with BIM by applying an activity-theoretical perspective to a rather unique case-study. The selected case concerned the deconstruction of a nursing home so that many of its elements could be reused to construct a school. During this project, we implemented BIM in three essential activities: analysing existing conditions, labelling of reusable elements and planning deconstruction. The implementations resolved initial problems related with the use of traditional drawings, schedules and instructions. They nevertheless also triggered several additional problems that we attempted to address in successive steps. The organisation of the activities so evolved, which culminated in the formation of three new BIM uses for deconstruction: “3D existing conditions analysis,” “reusable elements labelling” and “4D deconstruction simulation”. These concepts complement existing BIM use taxonomies and can be appropriated in future deconstruction projects.
影响因子：
11.1
作者：
Akanbi, Lukman A.;Oyedele, Lukumon O.;Owolabi, Hakeem A.
通讯作者：
Owolabi, Hakeem A.
影响因子：
13.2
作者：
Allwood, Julian M.;Ashby, Michael F.;Worrell, Ernst
通讯作者：
Worrell, Ernst
影响因子：
11.1
作者：
Pomponi, Francesco;Moncaster, Alice
通讯作者：
Moncaster, Alice