The role of sensory-motor modality compatibility in language processing

The role of sensory-motor modality compatibility in language processing
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感觉运动模态兼容性在语言处理中的作用

DOI:
10.1007/s00426-015-0661-1
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
Psychological Research
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Philipp
Philipp
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Schaeffner;Philipp

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相似文献

语言处理需要相容(听觉-发声和视觉-发声)或不相容(听觉-发声和视觉-发声)的感觉-运动模式的组合,而在这些感觉-运动模式组合之间的切换在日常生活中是非常常见的。感觉-运动模态相容性被定义为刺激模态与反应相关感觉结果模态的相似性。在不同的语言水平上,我们研究了感觉-运动情态相容性对语言相关认知操作的影响。更具体地说,我们使用了任务转换范式的一种变体,在这种范式中,参与者必须在言语语义分类(实验1)或词形决策(实验2)期间在相容或不相容的感觉-运动模态组合之间切换。数据显示,不相容的感觉-运动模态组合比相容的感觉-运动模态组合的转换成本更高(即,与重复试验相比,转换试验中的反应时间和错误率更高)。这适用于所有与语言相关的认知操作,无论个人的语言水平如何。综上所述,本研究表明,感觉-运动情态兼容性在语言加工过程中的情态转换中起着重要作用。
Language processing requires the combination of compatible (auditory-vocal and visual-manual) or incompatible (auditory-manual and visual-vocal) sensory-motor modalities, and switching between these sensory-motor modality combinations is very common in every-day life. Sensory-motor modality compatibility is defined as the similarity of stimulus modality and the modality of response-related sensory consequences. We investigated the influence of sensory-motor modality compatibility during performing language-related cognitive operations on different linguistic levels. More specifically, we used a variant of the task-switching paradigm, in which participants had to switch between compatible or between incompatible sensory-motor modality combinations during a verbal semantic categorization (Experiment 1) or during a word-form decision (Experiment 2). The data show higher switch costs (i.e., higher reaction times and error rates in switch trials compared to repetition trials) in incompatible sensory-motor modality combinations than in compatible sensory-motor modality combinations. This was true for every language-related cognitive operation, regardless of the individual linguistic level. Taken together, the present study demonstrates that sensory-motor modality compatibility plays an important role in modality switching during language processing.
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00187
发表时间: 2011
影响因子: 3.8
作者:
Borghi AM;Pecher D
通讯作者: Pecher D
DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.52.11.1319
发表时间: 1989
期刊: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry
影响因子: --
作者:
F. Rose
通讯作者: F. Rose
同时做两件事:时间共享作为意念运动兼容性的函数。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1972
影响因子: --
作者:
Anthony G. Greenwald
通讯作者: Anthony G. Greenwald