Relationship of changes in strain rate indices estimated from velocity-encoded MR imaging to loss of muscle force following disuse atrophy.

Relationship of changes in strain rate indices estimated from velocity-encoded MR imaging to loss of muscle force following disuse atrophy.
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DOI:
10.1002/mrm.26759
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发表时间:
2018-03
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Sinha S
Sinha S
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Malis V;Sinha U;Csapo R;Narici M;Sinha S

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This study explores changes in strain rate (rate of regional deformation) parameters extracted from velocity encoded MRI and their relationship to muscle force loss following 4-week unilateral lower limb suspension (ULLS) in healthy humans. 2D SR maps were derived from three directional velocity encoded magnetic resonance phase-contrast images of the medial gastrocnemius in seven subjects. Atrophy related and regional differences in the SR eigenvalues, angle between the SR and muscle fiber (SR-fiber angle), and strain rates in the fiber basis were statistically analyzed using ANOVA and linear regression. During isometric contraction, SR in the fiber cross-section (SRin-plane) was significantly lower and SR-fiber angle was significantly higher post- suspension (P<0.05). On multiple variable regression analysis, volume of medial gastrocnemius, SRin-plane, and SR-fiber angle were significantly associated with force and changes in the, SR eigenvalues and shear strain rate were significantly associated with change in force with disuse. Changes in SR-fiber angle, SRin-plane and shear strain rate as well as their ability to predict force/force changes may reflect the role of remodeling of the extracellular matrix in disuse atrophy and its functional consequence in reducing lateral transmission of force.
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