Adolescent Victim Types Across the Popularity Status Hierarchy: Differences in Internalizing Symptoms.

Adolescent Victim Types Across the Popularity Status Hierarchy: Differences in Internalizing Symptoms.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10964-021-01498-w
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发表时间:
2021-12
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
Cillessen AHN
Cillessen AHN
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Malamut ST;Dawes M;van den Berg Y;Lansu TAM;Schwartz D;Cillessen AHN

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之前的研究提醒人们注意这样一个事实,即受欢迎的年轻人也不能幸免于同龄人的伤害,这表明受害者的受欢迎程度存在异质性。然而,到目前为止,还没有研究确定是否可以使用以人为本的分析来识别不同受欢迎程度的受害者。这种分析对于确认受欢迎的受害者的存在至关重要。此外,关于这类受欢迎受害者的内化指数的研究仍然很少,特别是与其他受害者和非受害者群体相比。为了解决研究文献中的这一差距,目前的研究使用潜在概况分析来确定基于受害(自我和同行报告)和受欢迎程度(同行报告)的受害者亚群。这项研究试图验证受欢迎的受害者的存在,并比较受害者亚群在孤独感和自尊方面的差异。受试者为荷兰青少年804人(男50.2%, = 13.65岁,年龄11.29~16.75岁)。结果显示了六个亚群,其中包括一群受欢迎的自我确认的受害者。受欢迎的自我认同受害者通常比其他受害者更不孤独,但比非受害者有更高的孤独感和更低的自尊。讨论了对理解高地位青年的受害经历的启示。
Previous studies have called attention to the fact that popular youth are not immune to peer victimization, suggesting there is heterogeneity in the popularity of victims. Yet, no study to date has determined whether victims with different levels of popularity status can be identified using person-oriented analysis. Such analysis is critically needed to confirm the existence of popular victims. Further, there remains a paucity of research on internalizing indices of such popular victims, especially compared to other victim and non-victim groups. To address this gap in the research literature, the current study used latent profile analysis to identify subgroups of victims based on victimization (self- and peer-report) and popularity (peer-report). This study sought to verify the existence of popular victims and to compare victim subgroups on loneliness and self-esteem. Participants were 804 Dutch adolescents (50.2% boys, Mage = 13.65 years, ranging from 11.29 to 16.75 years). The results revealed six subgroups, including a group of popular self-identified victims. Popular self-identified victims were generally less lonely than other victims, but had higher loneliness and lower self-esteem than non-victims. Implications are discussed for understanding the victimization experiences of high-status youth.
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