A coordination polymer for the site-specific integration of semiconducting sequences into DNA-based materials.

A coordination polymer for the site-specific integration of semiconducting sequences into DNA-based materials.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41467-017-00852-6
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发表时间:
2017-09-28
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
Houlton A
Houlton A
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Al-Mahamad LLG;El-Zubir O;Smith DG;Horrocks BR;Houlton A

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通过基于DNA的方法,自下而上的材料设计取得了重大进展。然而,将半导体特性,特别是长程电导,集成到DNA的基本拓扑基序中的常规集成仍然具有挑战性。在这里,我们用6-硫代鸟苷(6-TG-H)衍生的配位聚合物证明了这一点,6-TG-H是一种天然核苷的含硫类似物。与Au(I)离子的络合反应自发组装了发光的一维螺旋链,表征为{AuI(μ-6-Tg)}n,延伸了许多在结构上类似于天然μ的长度。独一无二的是,对于这样的材料,这种硫代金可以通过氧化掺杂转变为线状导电形式。我们还表明,这种自组装反应与6-TG修饰的DNA双链相容,并提供了一种直接的方法,通过这种方法将定点特定的半导体序列整合到DNA材料的框架中,以一种基本和技术上有用的方式转换它们的性质。将半导体特性集成到DNA的基本拓扑基序中仍然具有挑战性。在这里,作者展示了一种由6-硫代鸟苷衍生的配位聚合物,它与Au(I)离子络合形成一种线状材料,这种材料也可以将半导体序列集成到DNA材料的框架中。
Advances in bottom-up material design have been significantly progressed through DNA-based approaches. However, the routine integration of semiconducting properties, particularly long-range electrical conduction, into the basic topological motif of DNA remains challenging. Here, we demonstrate this with a coordination polymer derived from 6-thioguanosine (6-TG-H), a sulfur-containing analog of a natural nucleoside. The complexation reaction with Au(I) ions spontaneously assembles luminescent one-dimensional helical chains, characterized as {AuI(μ-6-TG)}n, extending many μm in length that are structurally analogous to natural DNA. Uniquely, for such a material, this gold-thiolate can be transformed into a wire-like conducting form by oxidative doping. We also show that this self-assembly reaction is compatible with a 6-TG-modified DNA duplex and provides a straightforward method by which to integrate semiconducting sequences, site-specifically, into the framework of DNA materials, transforming their properties in a fundamental and technologically useful manner. Integration of semiconducting properties into the basic topological motif of DNA remains challenging. Here, the authors show a coordination polymer derived from 6-thioguanosine that complexes with Au(I) ions to form a wire-like material that can also integrate semiconducting sequences into the framework of DNA materials.
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