Newborn mice vaccination with BCG.HIVA²²² + MVA.HIVA enhances HIV-1-specific immune responses: influence of age and immunization routes.

Newborn mice vaccination with BCG.HIVA²²² + MVA.HIVA enhances HIV-1-specific immune responses: influence of age and immunization routes.
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DOI:
10.1155/2011/516219
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发表时间:
2011
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Joseph J
Joseph J
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Saubi N;Im EJ;Fernández-Lloris R;Gil O;Cardona PJ;Gatell JM;Hanke T;Joseph J

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我们评估了年龄和免疫途径对新生儿(7日龄)和成年(7周龄)BALB/c小鼠接种卡介苗后诱导HIV-1和结核分枝杆菌特异性免疫应答的影响。HIVA222撇和MVA。HIVA提振。在脾细胞中分析特异性HIV-1细胞免疫应答。每周记录新生小鼠的体重。在皮内接种的成年小鼠中,产生IFN-γ的hiv特异性CD8+ T细胞的频率较高,而在皮下接种的成年和新生小鼠中,产生IFN-γ的频率较低。在所有情况下,当小鼠接种BCG时,IFN-γ的产生都显著增加。HIVA222与BCGwt比较。当评估hiv特异性CTL活性时,新生小鼠的特异性杀伤频率高于成年小鼠。包括卡介苗在内的初级强化疫苗接种方案。HIVA222和MVA。在新生小鼠中接种HIVA是安全的。BCG的管理。HIVA222对新生小鼠是安全的和免疫原性的,并增加了MVA诱导的hiv特异性反应。HIVA疫苗。这可能是婴儿艾滋病和结核病二价疫苗的一个很好的模型。
We have evaluated the influence of age and immunization routes for induction of HIV-1- and M. tuberculosis-specific immune responses after neonatal (7 days old) and adult (7 weeks old) BALB/c mice immunization with BCG.HIVA222 prime and MVA.HIVA boost. The specific HIV-1 cellular immune responses were analyzed in spleen cells. The body weight of the newborn mice was weekly recorded. The frequencies of HIV-specific CD8+ T cells producing IFN-γ were higher in adult mice vaccinated intradermally and lower in adult and newborn mice vaccinated subcutaneously. In all cases the IFN-γ production was significantly higher when mice were primed with BCG.HIVA222 compared with BCGwt. When the HIV-specific CTL activity was assessed, the frequencies of specific killing were higher in newborn mice than in adults. The prime-boost vaccination regimen which includes BCG.HIVA222 and MVA.HIVA was safe when inoculated to newborn mice. The administration of BCG.HIVA222 to newborn mice is safe and immunogenic and increased the HIV-specific responses induced by MVA.HIVA vaccine. It might be a good model for infant HIV and Tuberculosis bivalent vaccine.
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