Energy conservation and regularity for the 3D magneto-hydrodynamics equations

Energy conservation and regularity for the 3D magneto-hydrodynamics equations
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3D 磁流体动力学方程的能量守恒和规律性

DOI:
10.3934/dcds.2022110
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
1.1
通讯作者:
Fan Wu
Fan Wu
中科院分区:
数学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wenke Tan;Fan Wu

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This paper studies the energy conservation and regularity problems for the 3D magneto-hydrodynamics (MHD) equations. We first establish some uniform bounds on some invariant quantities in terms of suitable weak solution begin{document}$ (u,b)in L^{2,infty}(0,T;BMO(Omega)) $end{document}. As the applications, first, we show that as the solution begin{document}$ (u,b) $end{document} approaches a finite blowup time begin{document}$ T $end{document}, the begin{document}$ BMO $end{document} norm must blow up at a rate begin{document}$ frac{c}{sqrt{T-t}} $end{document} with some absolute constant begin{document}$ c>0 $end{document}. Then, a regularity criteria for suitable weak solutions is proved which allows the vertical part of the velocity and magnetic to be large under the norm of begin{document}$ L^{2,infty}left([-1,0; BMO(mathbb{R}^3)right) $end{document}. Finally, we prove that any suitable weak solution of the MHD equations in begin{document}$ L^{2,infty}(0, T; BMO (Omega)) $end{document} satisfies the local energy equality for any bounded Lipschitz domain begin{document}$ Omegasubseteqmathbb{R}^3 $end{document}. As a corollary, we prove that any suitable weak solution of MHD equations in begin{document}$ L^{2,infty}(0, T; BMO_{loc} (mathbb{R}^3)) $end{document} satisfies the energy equality.
This paper studies the energy conservation and regularity problems for the 3D magneto-hydrodynamics (MHD) equations. We first establish some uniform bounds on some invariant quantities in terms of suitable weak solution begin{document}$ (u,b)in L^{2,infty}(0,T;BMO(Omega)) $end{document}. As the applications, first, we show that as the solution begin{document}$ (u,b) $end{document} approaches a finite blowup time begin{document}$ T $end{document}, the begin{document}$ BMO $end{document} norm must blow up at a rate begin{document}$ frac{c}{sqrt{T-t}} $end{document} with some absolute constant begin{document}$ c>0 $end{document}. Then, a regularity criteria for suitable weak solutions is proved which allows the vertical part of the velocity and magnetic to be large under the norm of begin{document}$ L^{2,infty}left([-1,0; BMO(mathbb{R}^3)right) $end{document}. Finally, we prove that any suitable weak solution of the MHD equations in begin{document}$ L^{2,infty}(0, T; BMO (Omega)) $end{document} satisfies the local energy equality for any bounded Lipschitz domain begin{document}$ Omegasubseteqmathbb{R}^3 $end{document}. As a corollary, we prove that any suitable weak solution of MHD equations in begin{document}$ L^{2,infty}(0, T; BMO_{loc} (mathbb{R}^3)) $end{document} satisfies the energy equality.
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