Microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of nano-ATZ ceramics by solid solution precipitation

Microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of nano-ATZ ceramics by solid solution precipitation
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固溶沉淀纳米ATZ陶瓷的微观结构演变和力学性能

DOI:
10.21203/rs.3.rs-607250/v1
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发表时间:
2021-06
期刊:
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Xiaodong He
Xiaodong He
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yongdong Yu;Xudong Liu;Yuchen Yuan;Wanjun Yu;Hang Yin;Zhao Yin;Yongting Zheng;Xiaodong He

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以固溶体微粉为原料,采用原位纳米沉淀法制备了高强、高韧、高硬度的氧化铝增韧氧化锆(ATZ)纳米陶瓷。亚微米尺寸的Al2O3(~ 445 nm)和ZrO2(~ 361 nm)颗粒分别含有低密度析出的纳米ZrO2(~ 35 nm)和纳米y4al2o9 (YAM, ~ 87 nm)颗粒,从而实现了具有超细晶内纳米结构的高性能纳米atz陶瓷。亚微晶与其晶面内部纳米颗粒之间存在平行或共晶晶格取向关系,这非常有利于纳米atz陶瓷力学性能的提高。30wt%Al2O3/70wt%ZrO2(3 mol%Y2O3)的断裂韧性和硬度分别达到5.68±0.17 MPa m1/2(单边v形缺口束法,SEVNB)和16.32±0.45 GPa,与3Y-TZP陶瓷相比分别提高了~ 25%和~ 20%。因此,该方法可用于制备含有超细纳米颗粒且al2o3相分布均匀的纳米atz陶瓷。
Alumina toughened zirconia (ATZ) nanoceramics accompanied with high-strength, high-toughness and high-hardness were prepared by in-situ nanoprecipitation from using solid solution micro-powders. The submicron-sized Al2O3(∼445 nm) and ZrO2(∼361 nm) grains contained low-density precipitated nano-ZrO2(∼35 nm) and nano-Y4Al2O9(YAM, ∼87 nm) particles, respectively, making high-performance nano-ATZ ceramics with ultrafine intracrystalline nanostructure yet achieved. There was a parallel or eutectic lattice orientation relationship between the submicrocrystals and its internal nanoparticles of their crystal planes, which is very conducive to the improvement of the mechanical properties of nano-ATZ ceramics. The fracture toughness and hardness of 30wt%Al2O3/70wt%ZrO2(3 mol%Y2O3) can reach up to 5.68 ± 0.17 MPa m1/2(single-edge V-notched beam method, SEVNB) and 16.32 ± 0.45 GPa, respectively, which are improved by ∼25% and ∼20% compared with those of 3Y-TZP ceramics. Therefore, this method can be used to prepare nano-ATZ ceramics contained ultrafine nanoparticles and uniform distribution of Al2O3phases.
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