First record of a fungal “sporocarp” from the Lower Devonian Rhynie chert
First record of a fungal “sporocarp” from the Lower Devonian Rhynie chert
复制标题
下泥盆统莱尼燧石真菌“孢子果”的首次记录
DOI:
10.1007/s12549-013-0135-7
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
Dotzler
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Krings;Taylor;Taylor;Dotzler
Spherical microfossils collectively referred to as fungal “sporocarps” are widespread elements in Carboniferous coal balls and chert deposits, as well as Triassic permineralised peat from Antarctica. However, these structures are unknown in strata older than Carboniferous and younger than Triassic. This paper describes a new microfossil (<70 μm in diameter) from the Lower Devonian Rhynie chert that is composed of a spherical cavity sheathed by a prominent, two-layered hyphal investment. The fossil is interpreted as a fungal “sporocarp” based on correspondences in morphology to the predominantly Carboniferous “sporocarp” genusMycocarpon; the nameMycocarpon rhyniensenov. sp. is proposed for the species.Mycocarpon rhyniensepredates the heretofore oldest evidence of fungal “sporocarps” by approximately 80 million years.
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DOI:
10.1098/rstl.1880.0014
发表时间:
--
期刊:
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London
影响因子:
--
作者:
W. Williamson
通讯作者:
W. Williamson
DOI:
10.2307/20025921
发表时间:
1948
期刊:
Transactions of The British Mycological Society
影响因子:
--
作者:
R. Thaxter
通讯作者:
R. Thaxter
DOI:
10.1017/s0263593300000699
发表时间:
2003
期刊:
Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences
影响因子:
--
作者:
N. Trewin
通讯作者:
N. Trewin
DOI:
--
发表时间:
--
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
R. C. Mclean
通讯作者:
R. C. Mclean
影响因子:
2.8
作者:
N. C. Schenck;George S. Smith
通讯作者:
George S. Smith