mTOR Regulation of Glycolytic Metabolism in T Cells.

mTOR Regulation of Glycolytic Metabolism in T Cells.
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DOI:
10.3389/fcell.2018.00122
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Salmond RJ
Salmond RJ
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Salmond RJ

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T细胞的激活、分化和效应功能与代谢途径的调节有着内在的联系。有证据表明,炎性T细胞反应依赖于有氧糖酵解代谢的采用。此外,雷帕霉素信号通路的机制靶点的激活和调节是T细胞代谢的关键决定因素,进而影响T细胞效应反应。在这篇简短的综述中,我们讨论了Warburg效应在T细胞反应中的作用机制,以及mTOR在这些过程中的作用。
T cell activation, differentiation and effector function is intrinsically linked to the regulation of metabolic pathways. Evidence has shown that inflammatory T cell responses are dependent upon the adoption of aerobic glycolytic metabolism. Furthermore, activation and regulation of the mechanistic target of rapamycin signaling pathway serves a key determinant of T cell metabolism, with subsequent effects on T cell effector responses. In this mini-review, we discuss the mechanisms underpinning the function of the Warburg effect in T cell responses and the role of mTOR in these processes.
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