Streptomyces lividans potassium channel KcsA is regulated by the potassium electrochemical gradient.
Streptomyces lividans potassium channel KcsA is regulated by the potassium electrochemical gradient.
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浅青紫链霉菌钾通道 KcsA 受钾电化学梯度调节。
DOI:
10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.02.069
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发表时间:
2004
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Reusch,RN
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zakharian,E;Reusch,RN
It is currently held that the Streptomyces lividans potassium channel, KcsA, requires an intracellular pH<5 to exhibit activity in planar lipid bilayers. Here, we show that KcsA functions well at normal physiological pH in the presence of a potassium electrochemical gradient. Single-channel conductance and open probability increased directly as the extracellular potassium concentration was decreased. Channel activity was sensitive to both the membrane potential and the size of the gradient, thus indicating that gating of the channel depends on both components of the electrochemical potential. When [K+in]/[K+ex] was 200mM/10mM, chord conductance was 24pS with subconductance 15pS; open probability was 0.9. The permeability series was K+>Rb+⋙Cs+; K+selectivity over Rb+was 1.2-fold and selectivity over Na+was 12-fold. The channels were disrupted by intracellular Na+and blocked by intracellular Ba2+. A hypothetical supramolecular model for the channel is presented.
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影响因子:
15
作者:
Valiyaveetil, FI;MacKinnon, R;Muir, TW
通讯作者:
Muir, TW
影响因子:
2.9
作者:
Burykin, A;Kato, M;Warshel, A
通讯作者:
Warshel, A
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1985
期刊:
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta
影响因子:
--
作者:
A. Drachev;V. Markin;V. Skulachev
通讯作者:
V. Skulachev
影响因子:
--
作者:
R. Reusch
通讯作者:
R. Reusch
影响因子:
2.9
作者:
S. Das;R. Reusch
通讯作者:
R. Reusch