Immunomodulatory Effects of Microbiota-Derived Short-Chain Fatty Acids in Autoimmune Liver Diseases.
Immunomodulatory Effects of Microbiota-Derived Short-Chain Fatty Acids in Autoimmune Liver Diseases.
复制标题
DOI:
10.4049/jimmunol.2300016
复制
发表时间:
2023-06-01
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Gershwin ME
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhang W;Mackay CR;Gershwin ME
Non-pathogenic commensal microbiota, their metabolites and components are essential to maintain a tolerogenic environment and promote beneficial health effects. The metabolic environment critically impacts the outcome of immune responses, and likely impacts on autoimmune and allergic responses. Short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are the main metabolites produced by microbial fermentation in the gut. Given the high concentration of SCFAs in the gut and portal vein and its broad immune regulatory functions, SCFAs significantly influence immune tolerance and gut-liver immunity. Alterations of SCFA-producing bacteria and SCFAs have been identified in a multitude of inflammatory diseases. These data have particular significance in primary biliary cholangitis (PBC), primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) and autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) because of the close proximity of the liver to the gut. In this focused review, we provide an update on the immunologic consequences of SCFA-producing microbiota and in particular on three dominant SCFAs in autoimmune liver diseases.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
5.7
作者:
通讯作者:
--
影响因子:
7.3
作者:
Cortez RV;Moreira LN;Padilha M;Bibas MD;Toma RK;Porta G;Taddei CR
通讯作者:
Taddei CR
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Brown, AJ;Goldsworthy, SM;Dowell, SJ
通讯作者:
Dowell, SJ
影响因子:
64.5
作者:
Duscha, Alexander;Gisevius, Barbara;Haghikia, Aiden
通讯作者:
Haghikia, Aiden
影响因子:
16.6
作者:
Antunes, Krist Helen;Fachi, Jose Luis;Duarte de Souza, Ana Paula
通讯作者:
Duarte de Souza, Ana Paula