Deaf Qualitative Health Research: Leveraging Technology to Conduct Linguistically and Sociopolitically Appropriate Methods of Inquiry.

Deaf Qualitative Health Research: Leveraging Technology to Conduct Linguistically and Sociopolitically Appropriate Methods of Inquiry.
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DOI:
10.1177/1049732318779050
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发表时间:
2018-09
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Wolf Craig KS
Wolf Craig KS
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Anderson ML;Riker T;Gagne K;Hakulin S;Higgins T;Meehan J;Stout E;Pici-D'Ottavio E;Cappetta K;Wolf Craig KS

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在美国,对健康差异研究最少的人群之一是聋人社区-一个至少有50万人使用美国手语交流的社会语言少数群体。在这一人群中缺乏研究,部分原因是研究人员使用的方法是聋人手语用户无法使用的。传统的定性方法被用来收集和分析参与者的口语。因此,为了从听觉数据模式转移到优先收集和分析视觉数据的模式,必须发生范式转变。为了在与聋人手语用户合作时有效地驾驭这种转变,应该考虑到独特的语言和社会政治因素。本文探讨了这些考虑因素,并概述了一种新兴的方法进行定性分析,我们认为,有可能提高定性研究人员的工作,无论人口的重点。
One of the most understudied health disparity populations in the U.S. is the Deaf community – a sociolinguistic minority group of at least 500,000 individuals who communicate using American Sign Language. Research within this population is lacking, in part, due to researchers’ use of methodologies that are inaccessible to Deaf sign language users. Traditional qualitative methods were developed to collect and analyze participants’ spoken language. There is, therefore, a paradigm shift that must occur in order to move from an auditory data schema to one that prioritizes the collection and analysis of visual data. To effectively navigate this shift when working with Deaf sign language users, there are unique linguistic and sociopolitical considerations that should be taken into account. The current article explores these considerations and outlines an emerging method of conducting qualitative analysis that, we argue, has the potential to enhance qualitative researchers’ work regardless of the population of focus.
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