Efficient Production of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Aqueous Dispersion Using Hexahydroxytriphenylene as a Dispersant and Stabilizer
Efficient Production of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Aqueous Dispersion Using Hexahydroxytriphenylene as a Dispersant and Stabilizer
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使用六羟基苯并菲作为分散剂和稳定剂高效生产单壁碳纳米管水分散体
DOI:
10.1002/slct.201800473
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发表时间:
2018-06
期刊:
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Naoki Komatsu
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gang Liu;Neng Liu;Alej;ro Lo´ pez-Moreno;Ping Zhao;Wubin Dai;Shengwei Shi;Naoki Komatsu
Dispersing single‐walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) is one of the key technologies for promoting the practical application of SWNTs in many fields. Herein, we report on an efficient dispersant, 2,3,6,7,10,11‐hexahydroxytriphenylene, for dispersing SWNTs through noncovalent functionalization. Typically, 68 wt% of the initial SWNTs (25 mg/L) were well dispersed in water at the low concentration of hexahydroxytriphenylene (25 mg/L). In order to compare the efficiency of various dispersants, we propose mole‐ and weight‐based dispersing efficiency index (m‐ andw‐DEI, respectively) based on the concentration of the dispersant employed (Cm‐DPSmmol/L or Cw‐DPSmg/L) and the concentration of the SWNTs dispersed (Cd‐CNTmg/L);m‐ andw‐DEI are defined as Cd‐CNT/ Cm‐DPSand Cd‐CNT/ Cw‐DPS, respectively. Although a biopolymer shows slightly betterm‐DEI than hexahydroxytriphenylene, thew‐DEI of hexahydroxytriphenylene is better than that of all the dispersants we compared. For example, them‐ andw‐DEI of hexahydroxytriphenylene are much better than those of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate (SDBS), one of the most widely used dispersant for SWNTs, by two and three orders of magnitude, respectively. The large difference of the DEI between 2,3,6,7,10,11‐hexahydroxytriphenylene and SDBS is found to be supported by the difference in their association constants (Ka) for the complexation with SWNTs, which were determined by the recently reported titration method.
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影响因子:
1.6
作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
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