A comprehension-based model of exploration

A comprehension-based model of exploration
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基于理解的探索模型

DOI:
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发表时间:
1996
期刊:
Hum. Comput. Interact.
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
P. Polson
P. Polson
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
M. Kitajima;P. Polson

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基于理解的行动计划和指令采取(LICAI)的链接模型模拟使用托管在具有图形用户界面的系统上的应用程序执行探索任务。任务作为书面练习提供给用户,不包含有关正确动作序列的信息。LICAI的理解和行动规划过程是基于金奇的建构整合(C-I)理论的文本理解。该模型假设理解指令是一个战略性的过程,指令文本必须使用专门的strategres指导目标的生成。LICAI将这些指令编译并生成目标,然后将这些目标存储在内存中。行动计划过程由从记忆中提取的目标控制。可以指导探索的目标表示受到C-I架构的限制。该模型预测,成功的探索需要链接的目标表示与正确的对象上的标签。该模型的评价是通过比较其预测结果从实验研究的学习探索Franzke(1994年,1995年)。我们讨论了LICAI的设计教学材料和界面,促进探索的影响。
The linked model of comprehension-based action planning and instruction taking (LICAI) simulates performing by exploration tasks using applications hosted on systems with graphical user interfaces. The tasks are given to the user as written exercises containing no information about the correct action sequences. LICAI's comprehension and action-planning processes are based on Kintsch's construction-integration (C-I) theory for text comprehension. The model assumes that comprehending instructions is a strategic process; instruction texts must be elaborated using specialized strategres that guide goal generation. LICAI comprehends the instructions and generates goals that are then stored in memory. The action-planning processes are controlled by goals retrieved from memory. Representations of goals that can guide exploration are restricted by the C-I architecture. The model predicts that successful exploration requires linking of the goal representation with the label on the correct object. The model is evaluated by comparing its predictions with results from an experimental study of learning by exploration by Franzke (1994, 1995). We discuss the implications of LICAI for designing instruction materials and interfaces that facilitate exploration.
DOI: 10.1037/0033-295x.92.1.109
发表时间: 1985-01-01
影响因子: 5.4
作者:
KINTSCH, W;GREENO, JG
通讯作者: GREENO, JG
DOI: 10.1037/0033-295x.95.2.163
发表时间: 1988-04-01
影响因子: 5.4
作者:
KINTSCH, W
通讯作者: KINTSCH, W
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-03068-5_10
发表时间: 2013
期刊: --
影响因子: --
作者:
Roast C
通讯作者: Roast C