Cytoskeletal keratin glycosylation protects epithelial tissue from injury.
Cytoskeletal keratin glycosylation protects epithelial tissue from injury.
复制标题
DOI:
10.1038/ncb2091
复制
发表时间:
2010-09
影响因子:
21.3
通讯作者:
Omary, M. Bishr
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ku, Nam-On;Toivola, Diana M.;Strnad, Pavel;Omary, M. Bishr
Keratins 8 and 18 (K8/K18) are heteropolymeric intermediate filament phospho-glycoproteins of simple-type epithelia. K8/K18 protect hepatocytes from apoptosis and their mutations predispose to liver disease. K18 undergoes dynamic O-linked N-acetylglucosamine glycosylation at Ser30/31/49, the function of which is unknown. We addressed the function of K18 glycosylation by generating mice that overexpress human K18 S30/31/49A (Gly−), and compared their susceptibility to injury with wild-type and other keratin-mutant mice. Gly− mice are selectively more susceptible to liver and pancreas injury and apoptosis induced by streptozotocin or combined N-acetyl-D-glucosaminidase inhibition and Fas administration. The enhanced apoptosis in Gly− livers involves Akt1 and protein kinase Cθ inactivation due to their site-specific hypophosphorylation. Akt1 binds to K8 and this binding likely contributes to reciprocal Akt1 hyperglycosylation and hypophosphorylation upon K18 hypoglycosylation, with consequent decreased Akt1 kinase activity. Therefore, K18 glycosylation provides a unique protective role in epithelial injury by promoting the phosphorylation and activation of cell survival kinases.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
4.1
作者:
Liu, Y;Graham, C;Shaw, S
通讯作者:
Shaw, S
影响因子:
3.9
作者:
Gao, Y;Parker, GJ;Hart, GW
通讯作者:
Hart, GW
DOI:
10.1083/jcb.143.7.2023
发表时间:
1998-12-28
期刊:
The Journal of cell biology
影响因子:
--
作者:
Ku NO;Michie SA;Soetikno RM;Resurreccion EZ;Broome RL;Omary MB
通讯作者:
Omary MB
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Dong, DLY;Xu, ZS;Cleveland, DW
通讯作者:
Cleveland, DW
DOI:
10.1083/jcb.200602146
发表时间:
2006-07-03
期刊:
The Journal of cell biology
影响因子:
--
作者:
Ku NO;Omary MB
通讯作者:
Omary MB