Protective B cell responses to flu--no fluke!
Protective B cell responses to flu--no fluke!
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DOI:
10.4049/jimmunol.1002090
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发表时间:
2011-04-01
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Baumgarth N
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Waffarn EE;Baumgarth N
The mechanisms regulating the induction and maintenance of B lymphocytes have been delineated extensively in immunization studies using proteins and hapten-carrier systems. Increasing evidence suggests, however, that the regulation of B cell responses induced by infections is far more complex. Here we review the current understanding of B cell responses induced following infection with influenza virus, a small RNA virus that causes “the flu”. Notably, the rapidly induced, highly protective and long-lived humoral response to this virus is contributed by multiple B cell subsets, each generating qualitatively distinct respiratory tract and systemic responses. Some B cell subsets provide extensive cross-protection against variants of the ever-mutating virus and each is regulated by the quality and magnitude of infection-induced innate immune signals. Knowledge gained from the analysis of such highly protective humoral response might provide a blueprint for successful vaccines and vaccination approaches.
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DOI:
10.1084/jem.20090410
发表时间:
2009-10-26
期刊:
The Journal of experimental medicine
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Baumgarth, Nicole
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