Disparities in health and disability among older adults in same-sex cohabiting relationships.

Disparities in health and disability among older adults in same-sex cohabiting relationships.
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DOI:
10.1177/0898264314551332
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发表时间:
2015-04
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Henning-Smith C
Henning-Smith C
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gonzales G;Henning-Smith C

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本研究比较了同性同居关系中的老年人与异性同居关系中的老年人之间的健康受损和残疾指标。从全国健康访谈调查中获得了年龄在50岁及以上的男性(n=698)和女性(n=630)的数据,以及自我报告的同性关系。进行多元回归分析,以估计身体健康,心理健康和残疾状况的差异。与已婚异性关系中的同龄人相比,同性关系中的老年男性表现出更大的心理困扰几率,同性关系中的老年女性经历了更高的健康状况差/一般的几率,需要ADL和IADL的帮助,功能限制和心理困扰。这项研究增加了老年男女同性恋和双性恋成年人健康和残疾方面的有限信息。随着人口的增长,老年学家必须更好地了解他们及其家庭面临的独特问题和挑战。
The present study compared indicators of impaired health and disability between older adults in same-sex cohabiting relationships and their peers in opposite-sex cohabiting relationships. Data were obtained on men (n=698) and women (n=630) aged 50 years and older and in self-reported same-sex relationships from the National Health Interview Survey. Multiple regression analyses were conducted to estimate differences in physical health, mental health and disability status. Compared to their peers in married opposite-sex relationships, older men in same-sex relationships exhibited greater odds of psychological distress, and older women in same-sex relationships experienced elevated odds of poor/fair health, needing help with ADLs and IADLs, functional limitations, and psychological distress. This study adds to the limited information on health and disability among older lesbian, gay and bisexual adults. As this population grows, gerontologists must develop a better understanding of the unique issues and challenges facing them and their families.
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