Towards an HIV-1 cure: measuring the latent reservoir.

Towards an HIV-1 cure: measuring the latent reservoir.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.tim.2015.01.013
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发表时间:
2015-04
影响因子:
15.9
通讯作者:
Siliciano, Robert F.
Siliciano, Robert F.
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bruner, Katherine M.;Hosmane, Nina N.;Siliciano, Robert F.
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HIV-1在静息记忆CD 4 + T细胞中的潜伏库是治愈HIV-1感染的主要屏障。虽然许多基于PCR和培养的测定已被用于测量潜伏储库的大小,但不同测定的结果之间的相关性较差,并且最近的研究表明,没有可用的测定提供储库大小的准确测量。检测之间的差异是旨在测量HIV-1根除策略有效性的临床试验的障碍。在这里,我们描述了各种方法来衡量潜在的储层的优点和缺点。
The latent reservoir of HIV-1 in resting memory CD4+ T cells serves as a major barrier to curing HIV-1 infection. While many PCR- and culture-based assays have been used to measure the size of the latent reservoir, correlation between results of different assays is poor and recent studies indicate that no available assay provides an accurate measurement of reservoir size. The discrepancies between assays are a hurdle to clinical trials that aim to measure the efficacy of HIV-1 eradication strategies. Here we describe the advantages and disadvantages of various approaches to measure the latent reservoir.
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