Multicenter study of central venous oxygen saturation (ScvO(2)) as a predictor of mortality in patients with sepsis.
Multicenter study of central venous oxygen saturation (ScvO(2)) as a predictor of mortality in patients with sepsis.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.annemergmed.2009.08.014
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发表时间:
2010-01
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
Shapiro, Nathan I.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pope, Jennifer V.;Jones, Alan E.;Gaieski, David F.;Arnold, Ryan C.;Trzeciak, Stephen;Shapiro, Nathan I.
Abnormal (both low and high) central venous saturation (ScvO2) is associated with increased mortality in Emergency Department (ED) patients with suspected sepsis. Secondary analysis of four prospectively collected registries of ED patients treated with Early Goal Directed Therapy (EGDT) based sepsis resuscitation protocols from 4 urban tertiary care hospitals. Inclusion criteria: 1) sepsis; 2) hypoperfusion defined by SBP < 90 mmHg or lactate ≥ 4 mmol/L; and 3) EGDT therapy treatment. ScvO2 levels were stratified 3 groups: hypoxia (ScvO2 <70%); normoxia (71% - 89%); and hyperoxia (90 – 100%). The primary exposures were initial ScvO2 and maximum Scv02 achieved with the primary outcome as in-hospital mortality. Multivariate analysis was performed. There were 619 patients who met criteria and were included. For the maximum ScvO2, compared to the mortality rate in the normoxia of 96/465 (21%; 17 – 25%), both the hypoxia mortality rate 25/62 (40%; 29 – 53%) and hyperoxia mortality rate 31/92 (34%; 25 – 44%) were significantly higher, which remained significant in a multivariate modeling. When the initial ScvO2 measurement was analyzed in a multivariate model, only hyperoxia was significantly higher. The maximum ScvO2 value achieved in the ED (both abnormally low and high) was associated with increased mortality. In multivariate analysis for initial ScvO2, the hyperoxia group was associated with increased mortality, but not the hypoxia group. This study suggests that future research aimed to target methods to normalize high ScvO2 values via therapies that improve microcirculatory flow or mitochondrial dysfunction may be warranted.
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