Politically related stress and low-birth-weight infants among Arab, Asian, Hispanic, non-Hispanic Black, and non-Hispanic White women in Michigan.
Politically related stress and low-birth-weight infants among Arab, Asian, Hispanic, non-Hispanic Black, and non-Hispanic White women in Michigan.
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DOI：
10.1177/17455057231178118
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发表时间：
2023-01
期刊：
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Schwartz, Kendra
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dallo, Florence J.;Williams, David R.;Ruterbusch, Julie J.;Mittleman, Murray A.;Sakyi, Kwame S.;Mostofsky, Elizabeth;Rimawi, Asmaa;Qu, Xianggui;Reid, Todd G.;Schwartz, Kendra
尽管低出生体重成本高，种族不平等的持续挑战影响阿拉伯裔美国人社区，有有限的研究，以确定和检查这些不平等的风险因素与阿拉伯裔美国人的种族和最近的人口压力的验证数据。这项研究调查了2016年总统选举是否与非西班牙裔白色，阿拉伯裔美国人，西班牙裔和非西班牙裔黑人妇女的低出生体重有关。这项以人口为基础的密歇根州（2008 - 2017年）单胎生育研究使用了一种算法来识别阿拉伯血统的母亲。我们使用逻辑回归来估计人种/种族与低出生体重几率之间关联的比值比和95%置信区间。我们研究了这些协会是否在2016年总统选举前后以及根据母亲教育而有所不同。有1，019，738名新生儿，其中66，272名（6.5%）被归类为低出生体重。与非西班牙裔白色妇女相比，所有少数民族妇女中出生低体重婴儿的几率更高。这种关联在2016年总统大选前后类似，在教育程度较高的女性中更为明显。这是第一项在政治事件背景下估计阿拉伯裔美国妇女低出生体重的研究。今后的研究有机会深入讨论这一问题。 密歇根州妇女的压力和低出生体重婴儿只有少数研究调查了密歇根州阿拉伯裔美国人的政治压力和婴儿结局之间的关系。这项研究调查了2016年总统选举是否与非西班牙裔白色，阿拉伯裔美国人，西班牙裔和非西班牙裔黑人妇女的低出生体重有关。作者使用2008年至2017年密歇根州的单胎分娩和阿拉伯/迦勒底算法来识别阿拉伯血统的母亲。与非西班牙裔白色妇女相比，少数民族妇女更有可能生下低体重婴儿。在比较2016年总统选举前后的结果时，这一点没有区别。重要的是，研究表明，低出生体重的差异在教育水平较高的妇女中很大。
Despite the high cost of low birth weight and the persistent challenge of racial inequities affecting the Arab American community, there has been limited research to identify and examine risk factors for these inequities with validated data on Arab American ethnicity and recent population stressors. This study examined whether the 2016 presidential election is associated with low birth weight among non-Hispanic White, Arab American, Hispanic, and non-Hispanic Black women. This population-based study of singleton births in Michigan (2008–2017) used an algorithm to identify mothers who were of Arab descent. We used logistic regression to estimate odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals for the association between race/ethnicity and the odds of low birth weight. We examined whether these associations differed before and after the 2016 presidential election and according to maternal education. There were 1,019,738 births, including 66,272 (6.5%) classified as low birth weight. The odds of having a low-birth-weight infant were higher among all minority women compared to non-Hispanic White women. The association was similar before and after the 2016 presidential election and stronger among women with higher levels of education. This is the first study to estimate low birth weight among Arab American women in the context of political events. There are opportunities for future studies to discuss this issue in depth. Stress and low-birth-weight infants among women in Michigan There have been only a few studies that investigated the relationship between political stress and infant outcomes for Arab Americans in Michigan. This study examined whether the 2016 presidential election is associated with low birth weight among non-Hispanic White, Arab American, Hispanic, and non-Hispanic Black women. The authors used singleton births in Michigan from 2008 to 2017 and an Arabic/Chaldean algorithm to identify mothers who were of Arab descent. Minority women were more likely to have low-birth-weight infants compared to non-Hispanic White women. There was no difference in this when comparing results before and after the 2016 presidential election. Importantly, the study showed that the differences in low birth weight were strong among women with higher levels of education.
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DOI：
10.1037/hea0000242
发表时间：
2016-04
期刊：
Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association
影响因子：
--
作者：
Williams DR;Priest N;Anderson NB
通讯作者：
Anderson NB
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Abuelezam, Nadia N.;Cuevas, Adolfo G.;Hawkins, Summer Sherburne
通讯作者：
Hawkins, Summer Sherburne
影响因子：
3.1
作者：
Mutambudzi, Miriam;Meyer, John D.;Warren, Nicholas
通讯作者：
Warren, Nicholas
影响因子：
1.9
作者：
Peterson, L.;Soliman, A.;Schwartz, K.
通讯作者：
Schwartz, K.
影响因子：
3.5
作者：
Lauderdale, DS
通讯作者：
Lauderdale, DS