Salivary cortisol mediates effects of poverty and parenting on executive functions in early childhood.
Salivary cortisol mediates effects of poverty and parenting on executive functions in early childhood.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1111/j.1467-8624.2011.01643.x
复制
发表时间：
2011-11
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
FLP Investigators
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Blair C;Granger DA;Willoughby M;Mills-Koonce R;Cox M;Greenberg MT;Kivlighan KT;Fortunato CK;FLP Investigators
在一个主要以低收入人群为基础的纵向样本中，1,292名儿童从出生后，在7岁，15岁和24个月时评估的唾液皮质醇水平较高，与3岁时较低的执行功能能力和较低程度的智商唯一相关。父母养育子女和家庭风险的积极和消极方面的措施也与执行功能和智商有独特的关系。积极的父母对执行功能的影响部分是通过皮质醇介导的。非裔美国人相对于白色参与者的典型或静息皮质醇水平增加。结合积极和消极的养育和家庭风险，皮质醇介导的影响，收入需要，母亲的教育，和非裔美国人的种族对儿童的认知能力。
In a predominantly low-income population-based longitudinal sample of 1,292 children followed from birth, higher level of salivary cortisol assessed at ages 7, 15, and 24 months was uniquely associated with lower executive function ability and to a lesser extent IQ at age 3 years. Measures of positive and negative aspects of parenting and household risk were also uniquely related to both executive functions and IQ. The effect of positive parenting on executive functions was partially mediated through cortisol. Typical or resting level of cortisol was increased in African American relative to White participants. In combination with positive and negative parenting and household risk, cortisol mediated effects of income-to-need, maternal education, and African American ethnicity on child cognitive ability.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
3.2
作者：
Alexander, Jessica K.;Hillier, Ashleigh;Beversdorf, David Q.
通讯作者：
Beversdorf, David Q.
影响因子：
4
作者：
Carlson, SM;Mandell, DJ;Williams, L
通讯作者：
Williams, L
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Ellis, BJ;Essex, MJ;Boyce, WT
通讯作者：
Boyce, WT
影响因子：
5.3
作者：
Cerqueira, Joao J.;Mailliet, Francois;Sousa, Nuno
通讯作者：
Sousa, Nuno
影响因子：
4
作者：
Conger, RD;Wallace, LE;Brody, GH
通讯作者：
Brody, GH