Predictors of Tanning Salon Use

Predictors of Tanning Salon Use
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日光浴沙龙使用的预测因素

DOI:
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发表时间:
2006
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Catherine E. Mosher
Catherine E. Mosher
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Danoff;Catherine E. Mosher

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本研究以Jaccard的替代行为理论为基础,探讨了晒黑沙龙使用的认知预测因素。共有164名大学生完成了问卷调查,评估了美黑沙龙的使用情况、对美黑沙龙使用的态度以及对改善外表、放松和社交的行为选择的态度。结果表明,对改善外观的替代方法的态度与美黑沙龙的使用没有显著相关。然而,对从事业余爱好放松和去健身房社交的有利态度与使用美黑沙龙的频率呈负相关。研究结果表明,降低皮肤癌风险的干预措施不仅应该集中在减少对美黑的好感上,还应该集中在增加对美黑沙龙使用的更健康替代品的好感上。
This study investigated cognitive predictors of tanning salon use, based on Jaccard’s Theory of Alternative Behavior. A total of 164 undergraduates completed questionnaires that assessed tanning salon use, attitudes toward tanning salon use and attitudes toward behavioral alternatives for enhancing appearance, relaxing and socializing. Results indicated that attitudes toward alternatives for enhancing appearance were not significantly related to tanning salon use. However, favorable attitudes toward engaging in a hobby to relax and going to the gym to socialize were inversely related to frequency of tanning salon use. Findings suggest that interventions for reducing skin cancer risk should focus not only on decreasing favorable attitudes toward tanning, but also on increasing favorable attitudes toward healthier alternatives to tanning salon use.
DOI: 10.1542/peds.109.6.1009
发表时间: 2002-06-01
期刊: PEDIATRICS
影响因子: 8
作者:
Geller, AC;Colditz, G;Frazier, AL
通讯作者: Frazier, AL