Are coresidence and nursing homes substitutes? Evidence from Medicaid spend-down provisions.

Are coresidence and nursing homes substitutes? Evidence from Medicaid spend-down provisions.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jhealeco.2018.04.003
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发表时间:
2018-05
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Mommaerts C
Mommaerts C
中科院分区:
经济学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mommaerts C

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本文衡量了疗养院护理价格对潜在替代生活安排(与成年子女同住)的影响程度。利用各州医疗补助收入“支出减少”条款随时间的变化,我发现生活在有支出减少条款的州,单身老年人与成年子女同住的比例降低了 1 到 4 个百分点,疗养院护理的使用率相应增加。这些发现表明,长期护理福利的医疗补助资格的变化可能会对生活安排、护理利用模式和医疗补助支出产生重大影响。
This paper measures the extent to which the price of nursing home care affects a potential substitute living arrangement: coresidence with adult children. Exploiting variation in state Medicaid income “spend-down” provisions over time, I find that living in a state with a spend-down provision decreases the prevalence of coresidence with adult children by 1 to 4 percentage points for single elderly individuals, with a corresponding increase in the use of nursing home care. These findings suggest that changes in Medicaid eligibility for long-term care benefits could have large impacts on living arrangements, care utilization patterns, and Medicaid expenditures.
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