Specific Language Growth in Young Children Using the Clarion® Cochlear Implant
Specific Language Growth in Young Children Using the Clarion® Cochlear Implant
复制标题
使用 Clarion® 人工耳蜗的幼儿的特定语言发展
DOI：
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发表时间：
1999
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
S. Parisier
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
P. Bollard;A. Popp;P. Chute;S. Parisier
在临床试验期间，对10名接受了Clarion®多策略™人工耳蜗植入物的儿童进行了一般语言和特殊语言的发育评估。植入时的平均年龄为37个月，此后对儿童进行了18个月的随访。用皮博迪图画词汇测验、雷奈尔发展性语言量表和平均话语长度(MLU)评估语言理解和使用。平均词汇量得分显示，在18个月中，词汇量增加了42个月。平均语言理解从20.4个月增加到40.8个月，语言使用从21.5个月增加到38.1个月。在测试期间，平均MLU从1.8个单词增加到4.8个单词。结果表明，儿童学习语言的速度与相同语言年龄的听力同龄人相同(除了词汇，后者更快)，但相对于相同年龄段的听力同龄人，语言学习存在延迟。
General and specific language growth was evaluated in 10 children who had received the CLARION® Multi-Strategy™ Cochlear Implant during the clinical trial. The mean age at implantation was 37 months, and the children were followed for 18 months thereafter. Language comprehension and use were assessed with the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test, the Reynell Developmental Language Scales, and mean length of utterance (MLU). The mean vocabulary scores indicated a 42-month increase in 18 months. The mean language comprehension increased from 20.4 to 40.8 months, and language use increased from 21.5 to 38.1 months. The mean MLU increased from 1.8 words to 4.8 words during the test period. Results indicated the children learned language at the same rate as their hearing peers of the same language age (except for vocabulary, which was faster), but retained a language delay relative to their hearing peers of the same chronological age.
36 个月大时口聋和正常听力儿童的交流。
DOI：
10.1044/jslhr.4006.1314
发表时间：
1997
期刊：
Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR
影响因子：
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作者：
Nicholas,JG;Geers,AE
通讯作者：
Geers,AE