A quantitative assessment of the indirect impacts of human-elephant conflict.
A quantitative assessment of the indirect impacts of human-elephant conflict.
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DOI：
10.1371/journal.pone.0253784
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发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Tonkyn D
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Sampson C;Rodriguez SL;Leimgruber P;Huang Q;Tonkyn D
人类与野生动物的冲突对人类社区产生直接和间接的影响。了解这两种类型的冲突如何影响社区对于制定全面且可持续的缓解战略至关重要。我们对缅甸两个农村地区的381名参与者进行了采访调查，这些地区的社区暴露于人象冲突（HEC）。除了记录和量化参与者所经历的直接和间接影响的类型外，我们还评估了HEC如何影响人们对大象保护的态度。我们发现，99%的参与者受到HEC的某种间接影响，包括担心大象的个人和家庭安全以及担心大象会破坏他们的家园。尽管经历了中等程度的间接影响HEC在社区层面上，与会者表示支持未来的大象保护计划的态度一致。
Human-wildlife conflict has direct and indirect consequences for human communities. Understanding how both types of conflict affect communities is crucial to developing comprehensive and sustainable mitigation strategies. We conducted an interview survey of 381 participants in two rural areas in Myanmar where communities were exposed to human-elephant conflict (HEC). In addition to documenting and quantifying the types of direct and indirect impacts experienced by participants, we evaluated how HEC influences people’s attitudes towards elephant conservation. We found that 99% of participants suffered from some type of indirect impact from HEC, including fear for personal and family safety from elephants and fear that elephants will destroy their home. Despite experiencing moderate levels of indirect impacts from HEC at the community level, participants expressed attitudes consistent with supporting future elephant conservation programs.
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影响因子：
34.7
作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
3.4
作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
2.6
作者：
Aue, Tatjana;Hoeppli, Marie-Eve
通讯作者：
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影响因子：
4.4
作者：
Armfield, Jason M.
通讯作者：
Armfield, Jason M.
DOI：
10.1152/ajpregu.1999.277.3.r640
发表时间：
1999-09-01
影响因子：
2.8
作者：
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通讯作者：
Dijk, DJ