Effect of Temperature, NaCl and Ferulic Acid Concentration on Bioconversion of Ferulic Acid to 4-Vinylguaiacol and 4-Ethylguaiacol by Halotolerant Yeasts Candida versatilis

Effect of Temperature, NaCl and Ferulic Acid Concentration on Bioconversion of Ferulic Acid to 4-Vinylguaiacol and 4-Ethylguaiacol by Halotolerant Yeasts Candida versatilis
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温度、氯化钠和阿魏酸浓度对耐盐酵母念珠菌将阿魏酸生物转化为4-乙烯基愈创木酚和4-乙基愈创木酚的影响

DOI:
10.1007/978-981-10-4801-2_29
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发表时间:
2016-11
期刊:
ADVANCES IN APPLIED BIOTECHNOLOGY
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Wei Qi
Wei Qi
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wei Qi

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酱料发酵过程中,阿魏酸(FA)脱羧生成4-乙烯基愈创木酚(4-VG),然后经酵母代谢生成4-乙基愈创木酚(4-EG)。4-EG(Smoky-like and酱料flavor)是酱料中具有代表性的风味物质。本文研究了阿魏酸(FA)经不同NaCl和温度处理后,产4-EG的产率。结果表明:(1)4-乙基愈创木酚和4-乙烯基愈创木酚的产率均为阿魏酸的20%(w/w);(2)加盐可提高4-VG和4-EG的产量;(3)适宜的培养温度可提高4-VG和4-EG的产量。
Decarboxylation of ferulic acid (FA) to 4-vinylguaiacol (4-VG) followed metabolized to 4-ethyl guaiacol (4-EG) via yeast metabolism are inherent to soy sauce fermentation process. 4-EG (Smoky-like and sauce flavour) is a representative flavour component in soy sauce. In this work, 4-EG generated from ferulic acid (FA) byCandida versatilisafter different NaCl and temperature treatments were investigated. The results showed as following: (1) the yield of 4-ethylguaiacol and 4-vinylguaiacol on ferulic acid was 20% (w/w); (2) the production of 4-VG and 4-EG may be improved by adding salt; (3) the production of 4-VG and 4-EG can be enhanced by cultivating under suitable growth temperature.
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