EVALUATION OF THE FREQUENCY OF COMPLICATIONS OF WORKING WITH COMPUTERS IN A GROUP OF YOUNG ADULT COMPUTER USERS

EVALUATION OF THE FREQUENCY OF COMPLICATIONS OF WORKING WITH COMPUTERS IN A GROUP OF YOUNG ADULT COMPUTER USERS
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评估年轻成年计算机用户使用计算机时出现并发症的频率

DOI:
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发表时间:
2008
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
M. Ayatollahi
M. Ayatollahi
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
M. Ghassemi;M. Ayatollahi

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目的:探讨计算机专业学生上机作业的并发症。方法学:在一项连续分析研究中,我们评估了150名学生(58名男性和92名女性),年龄在18至30岁之间,每天使用计算机2至12小时。设计问卷发放给学生,收集的数据进行卡方检验。结果:在这些青年电脑使用者中,当每天使用电脑超过2小时时,并发症明显。眼科并发症和其他并发症(肌肉骨骼)分别出现在26%和14%的计算机用户。最常见的眼科并发症是眼痛(41%),而最不常见的是近视力模糊(5.1%)。最常见的非眼部并发症是腰痛(42.9%)和头痛(38.1%),最不常见的是肩痛(19%)。结论:每天在电脑上工作超过两个小时的年轻成年电脑用户会出现眼部和肌肉骨骼并发症,并且这些并发症的频率在每天使用电脑的人中趋于增加。
Objective: To evaluate the complications of working with computer in a group of students of computer sciences. Methodology: In a descriptive-analytic study, we evaluated 150 students (58 males and 92 females) 18 to 30 years of age who worked with computers for two to twelve hours a day. The designed questionnaires were handed out to the students and the data collected were analyzed by the chi-square test. Results: In these young adult computer users, the complications were evident when duration of using computer exceeds two hours a day. Ophthalmic complications and other complications (musculo-skeletal) were present in 26% and 14% of the computer users, respectively. The most frequent ophthalmic complication was ocular pain (41%) while the least common one was blurred near vision (5.1%). The most common non-ophthalmic complications were low back pain (42.9%) and headache (38.1%) and the least frequent one was shoulder pain (19%). Conclusion: Young adult computer users who work on computers for more than two hours daily experience ophthalmic and musculo-skeletal complications and frequency of the complications tends to increase in those who work with computer daily.
DOI: 10.1016/j.ajo.2006.11.060
发表时间: 2007-03-01
影响因子: 4.2
作者:
Miljanovic, Biljana;Dana, Reza;Schaumberg, Debra A.
通讯作者: Schaumberg, Debra A.