Novel sulfonated and phosphonated analogs of distamycin which inhibit the replication of HIV.
Novel sulfonated and phosphonated analogs of distamycin which inhibit the replication of HIV.
复制标题
新型磺化和磷酸化偏端霉素类似物,可抑制 HIV 复制。
DOI:
10.1016/0166-3542(95)00017-g
复制
发表时间:
1995
影响因子:
7.6
通讯作者:
Rice,WG
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Clanton,DJ;BuckheitJr,RW;Terpening,SJ;Kiser,R;Mongelli,N;Borgia,AL;Schultz,R;Narayanan,V;Bader,JP;Rice,WG
A series of novel distamycin-related polyanionic compounds were compared for their anti-HIV activity. Several were highly potent inhibitors of HIV virus-induced cell killing and viral replication of a wide variety of laboratory isolates, as well as a monocytotropic virus and a clinical isolate in human peripheral blood lymphocytes. These compounds are structurally different from other sulfonic acid containing compounds reported to be potent inhibitors of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in two respects: (1) they are structurally related to the non-toxic minor groove DNA binder distamycin; and (2) a number of them contain the aromatic phosphonic acid group. The compounds that were evaluated can be categorized into monomeric or dimeric ureido structural classes incorporating the bisamido-N-methylpyrrolenaphthalene-sulfonic acid group, with differences in the number and position of the sulfonic acids on the naphthalene rings. Broader structure-activity studies were made possible through the synthesis and evaluation of the compounds containing only a single N-methylpyrrole unit, those incorporating the N-methylpyrazole structure, and compounds having the isosteric phosphonic acid group substituted for the sulfonic acid group. One of the most potent of the inhibitors was 2,2′[4,4′[[aminocarbonyl]amino]bis[N,4′-di[pyrrole-2-carboxamide-1,1′-dimethyl]]-4,6,8 naphthalenetrisulfonic acid] hexasodium salt, NSC 651015. This compound, the phosphonic acid analog NSC 662162, and the monomeric compound NSC 651018 were studied to determine the mechanism of their inhibitory activity. Mechanistic studies revealed that inhibition was due to the disruption of virus attachment to CD4 + -susceptible cells and a further restraint on fusion of virus and cell membranes. The relative tolerance of these compounds in mice suggests that sufficient antiviral concentrations could be reached in vivo and thus may prove valuable in the treatment of AIDS patients.
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DOI:
10.1073/pnas.89.17.8361
发表时间:
1992
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
BuckheitJr,RW;Germany-Decker,J;Qualls-Goodwin,K;Bowdon,BJ;Shannon,WM
通讯作者:
Shannon,WM
DOI:
10.1016/0140-6736(93)91177-n
发表时间:
1993
期刊:
The Lancet
影响因子:
--
作者:
S. Danner;S. Lagakos;C. Pettinelli;D. Stein;P. Volberding;Gill Green;M. Helbert;Stefan Schwarz;Johanna L'Age Stehr;N. Mitchison
通讯作者:
N. Mitchison
DOI:
10.1016/0006-291x(92)90459-x
发表时间:
1992
影响因子:
3.1
作者:
Gruszecka-Kowalik,E;Haugwitz,RD;Zalkow,LH
通讯作者:
Zalkow,LH
影响因子:
64.8
作者:
NARA, PL;FISCHINGER, PJ
通讯作者:
FISCHINGER, PJ
DOI:
10.1097/00126334-199208000-00003
发表时间:
1992
期刊:
JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes
影响因子:
--
作者:
D. Clanton;R. Moran;J. Mcmahon;O. Weislow;R. Buckheit;M. Hollingshead;V. Ciminale;B. Felber;G. Pavlakis;J. Bader
通讯作者:
J. Bader