The Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status for Hearing Impaired Individuals (RBANS-H) before and after Cochlear Implantation: A Protocol for a Prospective, Longitudinal Cohort Study.
The Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status for Hearing Impaired Individuals (RBANS-H) before and after Cochlear Implantation: A Protocol for a Prospective, Longitudinal Cohort Study.
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人工耳蜗之前和之后评估听力受损个体（RBANS-H）神经心理状况的可重复电池：一种前瞻性，纵向同伴研究的方案。
DOI：
10.3389/fnins.2016.00512
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发表时间：
2016
影响因子：
4.3
通讯作者：
Van de Heyning P
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Claes AJ;Mertens G;Gilles A;Hofkens-Van den Brandt A;Fransen E;Van Rompaey V;Van de Heyning P
背景资料：目前，大型前瞻性研究表明老年人听力损失和认知能力下降之间存在独立关系。一般而言，人工耳蜗植入可改善严重至极重度听力受损老年人的听力和生活质量。然而，很少有人知道人工耳蜗植入对这一人群的认知进化的影响。研究目的：这项前瞻性、纵向队列研究的主要目的是探讨重度至重度语后听力受损受试者在人工耳蜗植入前后的认知特征。此外，本研究的目的是探讨这些患者的认知功能，听力表现，生活质量和自力更生之间的关系。方法：25例年龄在55岁或以上，计划进行人工耳蜗植入的患者将入组本研究。将在植入前、植入后6个月和12个月以及此后每年检查一次。成套测试包括：（1）认知检查，使用适用于听力受损者的神经心理状态评估可重复成套测试（RBANS-H），（2）听力学检查，包括独立和辅助纯音测听、安静时的言语测听和噪声中的言语测听，（3）四份评估生活质量和主观听力效益的问卷和（4）关于参与者自力更生的半结构化访谈。讨论内容：到目前为止，只有一项研究是关于这个主题的，重点是人工耳蜗植入对老年人认知的短期影响。本研究是第一个研究应用一个全面的神经心理学评估适应于严重到深度听力受损的受试者，以调查人工耳蜗植入前后的认知能力。试验注册：本方案于2016年6月9日在Clinical Trials（ClinicalTrials.gov）进行回顾性注册。首例受试者于2015年6月22日入组。方案标识符为NCT 02794350。
Background: Currently, an independent relationship between hearing loss and cognitive decline in older adults is suggested by large prospective studies. In general, cochlear implants improve hearing and the quality of life in severely to profoundly hearing impaired older persons. However, little is known about the effects of cochlear implantation on the cognitive evolution in this population. Aim of the study: The primary goal of this prospective, longitudinal cohort study is to explore the cognitive profile of severely to profoundly postlingually hearing impaired subjects before and after cochlear implantation. In addition, the current study aims to investigate the relationship between the cognitive function, audiometric performances, quality of life, and self-reliance in these patients. Methods: Twenty-five patients aged 55 or older, scheduled for cochlear implantation, will be enrolled in the study. They will be examined prior to implantation, at 6 and 12 months after implantation and annually thereafter. The test battery consists of (1) a cognitive examination, using the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status adapted for Hearing impaired persons (RBANS-H), (2) an audiological examination, including unaided and aided pure tone audiometry, speech audiometry in quiet and speech audiometry in noise, (3) the administration of four questionnaires evaluating quality of life and subjective hearing benefit and (4) a semi-structured interview about the self-reliance of the participant. Discussion: Up until now only one study has been conducted on this topic, focusing on the short-term effects of cochlear implantation on cognition in older adults. The present study is the first study to apply a comprehensive neuropsychological assessment adapted for severely to profoundly hearing impaired subjects in order to investigate the cognitive capabilities before and after cochlear implantation. Trial registration: The present protocol is retrospectively registered at Clinical Trials (ClinicalTrials.gov) on June 9th, 2016. The first participant was enrolled on June 22nd, 2015. The protocol identifier is NCT02794350.
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影响因子：
3.6
作者：
Meister H;Rählmann S;Walger M;Margolf-Hackl S;Kießling J
通讯作者：
Kießling J
影响因子：
--
作者：
Lin, Frank R.;Metter, E. Jeffrey;O'Brien, Richard J.;Resnick, Susan M.;Zonderman, Alan B.;Ferrucci, Luigi
通讯作者：
Ferrucci, Luigi
DOI：
10.1097/mao.0000000000000313
发表时间：
2014-06
期刊：
Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology
影响因子：
--
作者：
Gurgel RK;Ward PD;Schwartz S;Norton MC;Foster NL;Tschanz JT
通讯作者：
Tschanz JT
影响因子：
4.1
作者：
Miller G;Miller C;Marrone N;Howe C;Fain M;Jacob A
通讯作者：
Jacob A
影响因子：
4
作者：
Acar, Baran;Yurekli, Muge Fethiye;Karasen, Riza Murat
通讯作者：
Karasen, Riza Murat