Knowledge and Acceptance of COVID-19 Vaccination among Undergraduate Students from Central and Southern Italy.
Knowledge and Acceptance of COVID-19 Vaccination among Undergraduate Students from Central and Southern Italy.
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DOI：
10.3390/vaccines9060638
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发表时间：
2021-06-10
期刊：
影响因子：
7.8
通讯作者：
Napoli C
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Gallè F;Sabella EA;Roma P;De Giglio O;Caggiano G;Tafuri S;Da Molin G;Ferracuti S;Montagna MT;Liguori G;Orsi GB;Napoli C
2020年底，意大利卫生部启动了一项全国性的疫苗接种运动，以对抗新冠肺炎疫情。本研究旨在评估在免疫计划第一阶段抽样的意大利本科生对新冠肺炎疫苗接种的知识水平和接受程度。在2021年2月至4月期间，对巴里、那不勒斯和罗马大学的学生进行了基于网络的问卷调查。在总计3226名参与者中，91.9%的人热衷于接种新冠肺炎疫苗。超过80%的人正确回答了有关新冠肺炎疫苗的管理、功能和对社区健康的影响等问题。然而，只有63.8%的人确定了现有疫苗的正确成分。研究发现，知识与社会人口学特征和新冠肺炎接种接受度有关(p<；0.05)。接受接种新冠肺炎与既往接种过流感疫苗(OR 3.806，CI 95%1.181~12.267；p=0.025)和知识(OR 4.759，CI 95%2.106~10.753；p=0.000)有关。这些结果表明，该人群对新冠肺炎疫苗的认知水平很高，这可能表明意大利新冠肺炎疫苗接种活动所伴随的传播策略的有效性。
At the end of 2020, the Italian Ministry of Health launched a national vaccination campaign to counteract the COVID-19 pandemic. The present study aimed at appraising levels of knowledge about and acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination in a sample of Italian undergraduates during the first phase of the immunization plan. A web-based questionnaire was administered to students attending universities in Bari, Naples, and Rome during the period February–April 2021. Of the total of 3226 participants, 91.9% were keen to receive a COVID-19 vaccination. More than 80% gave correct answers to questions about COVID-19 vaccine administration, functioning, and effects on community health. However, only 63.8% identified the correct composition of the available vaccines. Knowledge was found to be related to sociodemographic features and COVID-19 vaccination acceptance (p < 0.05). COVID-19 vaccination acceptance was found to be related to having a previous vaccination against influenza (OR 3.806, CI 95% 1.181–12.267; p = 0.025) and knowledge (OR 4.759, CI 95% 2.106–10.753; p = 0.000). These results show a good level of awareness about COVID-19 vaccination in this population, which may indicate the effectiveness of communication strategies accompanying the COVID-19 immunization campaign in Italy.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph17103481
发表时间：
2020-05-01
影响因子：
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作者：
Galle, Francesca;Sabella, Elita Anna;Napoli, Christian
通讯作者：
Napoli, Christian
影响因子：
4.4
作者：
Lazarus, Jeffrey V.;Wyka, Katarzyna;El-Mohandes, Ayman
通讯作者：
El-Mohandes, Ayman
影响因子：
7.8
作者：
Domnich A;Cambiaggi M;Vasco A;Maraniello L;Ansaldi F;Baldo V;Bonanni P;Calabrò GE;Costantino C;de Waure C;Gabutti G;Restivo V;Rizzo C;Vitale F;Grassi R
通讯作者：
Grassi R
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph17218180
发表时间：
2020-11-05
影响因子：
--
作者：
Roma P;Monaro M;Colasanti M;Ricci E;Biondi S;Di Domenico A;Verrocchio MC;Napoli C;Ferracuti S;Mazza C
通讯作者：
Mazza C
影响因子：
7.8
作者：
García-Montero C;Fraile-Martínez O;Bravo C;Torres-Carranza D;Sanchez-Trujillo L;Gómez-Lahoz AM;Guijarro LG;García-Honduvilla N;Asúnsolo A;Bujan J;Monserrat J;Serrano E;Álvarez-Mon M;De León-Luis JA;Álvarez-Mon MA;Ortega MA
通讯作者：
Ortega MA