Direct detection of fungal siderophores on bats with white-nose syndrome via fluorescence microscopy-guided ambient ionization mass spectrometry.

Direct detection of fungal siderophores on bats with white-nose syndrome via fluorescence microscopy-guided ambient ionization mass spectrometry.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0119668
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Gerwick L
Gerwick L
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mascuch SJ;Moree WJ;Hsu CC;Turner GG;Cheng TL;Blehert DS;Kilpatrick AM;Frick WF;Meehan MJ;Dorrestein PC;Gerwick L

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White-nose syndrome (WNS) caused by the pathogenic fungus Pseudogymnoascus destructans is decimating the populations of several hibernating North American bat species. Little is known about the molecular interplay between pathogen and host in this disease. Fluorescence microscopy ambient ionization mass spectrometry was used to generate metabolic profiles from the wings of both healthy and diseased bats of the genus Myotis. Fungal siderophores, molecules that scavenge iron from the environment, were detected on the wings of bats with WNS, but not on healthy bats. This work is among the first examples in which microbial molecules are directly detected from an infected host and highlights the ability of atmospheric ionization methodologies to provide direct molecular insight into infection.
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