Posttraumatic stress, family functioning, and social support in survivors of childhood leukemia and their mothers and fathers.
Posttraumatic stress, family functioning, and social support in survivors of childhood leukemia and their mothers and fathers.
复制标题
儿童白血病幸存者及其父母的创伤后压力、家庭功能和社会支持。
DOI：
10.1037//0022-006x.65.1.120
复制
发表时间：
1997
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
M. Stuber
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
A. Kazak;L. Barakat;K. Meeske;D. Christakis;A. Meadows;R. Casey;B. Penati;M. Stuber
本文对130例白血病患儿和155例对照者及其父母进行了心理后遗症的调查。主要的因变量是焦虑症状和创伤后压力、家庭功能和社会支持。多变量协方差分析表明，儿童白血病幸存者的母亲和父亲有更多的创伤后应激症状（p <0.001），幸存者和同龄人之间没有差异。家庭功能或社会支持没有显著的组间差异，尽管它们与焦虑和创伤后应激结果有关。目前的儿童年龄，诊断时的年龄，和治疗的月数与结果没有显着相关性。这些发现记录了儿童癌症治疗对父母的长期影响。幸存者缺乏显着差异，这就需要进一步关注创伤后应激障碍与儿童癌症幸存者的相关性。临床意义是癌症治疗期间和之后需要心理干预。
Psychological sequelae are examined in 130 former childhood leukemia patients and 155 comparison participants and their parents. The major dependent variables are symptoms of anxiety and posttraumatic stress, family functioning, and social support. Multivariate analyses of covariance indicated significantly more posttraumatic stress symptoms in mothers and fathers of childhood leukemia survivors (p < .001) and no differences between survivors and peers. There were no significant group differences for family functioning or social support, although they were associated with anxiety and posttraumatic stress outcomes. Current child age, age at diagnosis, and months off treatment were not significantly correlated with outcome. These findings document the long-term impact of childhood cancer treatment on parents. The lack of significant differences for survivors argues for further attention to the relevance of posttraumatic stress disorder for childhood cancer survivors. The clinical implications are that psychological interventions are needed during and after cancer treatment.
DOI：
10.1097/00004583-199401000-00013
发表时间：
1994-01-01
影响因子：
13.3
作者：
LONIGAN, CJ;SHANNON, MP;SALLEE, FR
通讯作者：
SALLEE, FR
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
EPPINGJORDAN, JE;COMPAS, BE;HOWELL, DC
通讯作者：
HOWELL, DC